|
(2)
degradation
,
entrainment
,
erosion
,
landslides
,
sediment chemistry
...
|
 |
(2)
landscape ecology
,
landscape management
,
landscape patterns
,
reclamation/revegetation/restoration
,
reforestation
...
|
|
(2)
active layer
,
cryosols
,
ground ice
,
periglacial processes
,
permafrost
...
|
 |
(54)
calcium
,
carbon
,
cation exchange capacity
,
denitrification rate
,
electrical conductivity
...
|
|
(1)
coastal landforms/processes
,
eolian landforms/processes
,
fluvial landforms/processes
,
glacial landforms/processes
,
karst landforms/processes
...
|
 |
(112)
albedo
,
anisotropy
,
emissivity
,
reflectance
,
thermal properties
...
|
|
(114)
land heat capacity
,
land surface temperature
,
skin temperature
...
|
 |
(171)
contours
,
landforms
,
surface roughness
,
terrain elevation
,
topographic effects
...
|
|
(176)
land cover
,
land productivity
,
land resources
,
land use classes
...
|
 |
|