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Hourly Observations and Climate Data for Ekaterinbourg and St. Petersburg, Russia and Precipitation Maps of Southwest Russia (1876-1918)

Entry ID: NCL00075

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Summary

Abstract: The data resides in 10 books, 'Beobachtungen des observations de
l'Observatoire Magnetique et Meteorolgique a Ekaterinbourg' (C/db
AO-E) written in German and Russian; 'Distribution des Precipitations
et Epaisseur de la Neige' (C/db AO-Ep) written in French and Russian;
and 'Observations de l'Observatoire Meteorologique de l'Institut
Forestier Imperiale St. Petersburg' (C/db Ao-F) written in ...

Geographic Coverage

(Click for Interactive Map)

Spatial coordinates

	N: 60.0	S: 55.0	E: 50.0	W: 25.0
Min Altitude: SURFACE

Data Set Citation

Dataset Title: Beobachtungen des observations de l'Observatoire Magnetique et Meteorolgique a Ekaterinbourg

Dataset Series Name: Foreign Meteorological Data Collection

Issue Identification: NOAA Central Library Call number C/db AO-E

Data Presentation Form: 10 Books (Written in German and Russia)

Other Citation Details: Hourly Observations and Climate Data for Ekaterinbourg and St. Petersburg, Russia and Precipitation Maps of Southwest Russia (1876-1918)

Dataset Title: Distribution des Precipitations et Epaisseur de la Neige

Dataset Series Name: Foreign Meteorological Data Collection

Issue Identification: NOAA Central Library Call number C/db AO-Ep

Data Presentation Form: Book (Written in Russian and French)

Other Citation Details: Hourly Observations and Climate Data for Ekaterinbourg and St. Petersburg, Russia and Precipitation Maps of Southwest Russia (1876-1918)

Dataset Title: Observations de l'Observatoire Meteorologique de l'Institut Forestier Imperiale St. Petersburg

Dataset Series Name: Foreign Meteorological Data Collection

Issue Identification: NOAA Central Library Call number C/db AO-F

Data Presentation Form: Book (Written in Russian and French)

Other Citation Details: Hourly Observations and Climate Data for Ekaterinbourg and St. Petersburg, Russia and Precipitation Maps of Southwest Russia (1876-1918)

Temporal Coverage

Start Date: 1876-01-01

Stop Date: 1918-12-31

Location Keywords

CONTINENT > EUROPE > EASTERN EUROPE > RUSSIA

SPACE > EARTH MAGNETIC FIELD > HIGH LATITUDE MAGNETOSPHERE

Data Resolution

Temporal Resolution: Hourly, Daily, Monthly

Science Keywords

ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC ELECTRICITY > LIGHTNING

ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PHENOMENA > FOG

ISO Topic Category

CLIMATOLOGY/METEOROLOGY/ATMOSPHERE

Platform

FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS

Instrument

LIDAR > Light Detection and Ranging

SPECTROMETERS

Quality Data collected by the LIDAR system include the density, temperature, wind velocity and aerosol loading as a function of altitude from near the ground (typically, above about 15 km altitude) to the upper mesosphere. The spatial and temporal resolutions of the data depend on the operating mode of the lidar, time of day, and local meteorological conditions.

Taken from the ... 2008-2009 Progress Report:
Field work:
All fieldwork was undertaken at Davis. During the review period, the lidar was operated as often as practicable during suitable weather conditions, with approximately 1200 hours of data collected between June 2008 and April 2009. The fieldwork milestones were; (1) July-October 2008 - special high resolution observations of Polar Stratospheric Clouds, coordinated with observations of the CALIPSO satellite mission and flights of balloon-borne ozonesondes, (2) November 2008 to February 2009 - special day and night profiling for Polar Mesospheric Clouds in coordination with MST radar operations and AIM satellite overpasses, (3) ongoing - coordination of lidar observations with ozonesonde and special radiosonde flights provided by the Bureau of Meteorology, and Antarctic lidar measurements conducted at Dumont d'Urville (by France) and McMurdo (by Italy). Progress with data collection met expectations.

Laboratory activity/analysis:
Analysis activity, including data checking, was undertaken primarily at AAD Head Office. Additional data checking was performed at Davis and in the case of ozonesonde data, by the Bureau of Meteorology in Melbourne. The progress of this activity has been as expected. The main activities were (1) basic data checking to ensure that the instrument and data collection software was performing as expected, (2) validation of temperature data where possible using in-situ measurements from BoM radiosondes and soundings from satellite missions (Aqua, TIMED, Aura, COSMIC, ACE) and assimilated global data sets (UKMO, NCEP, GEOS4), (3) analysis of backscatter from Polar Stratospheric Clouds (PSC) and Polar Mesospheric Clouds (PMC), and (4) analysis of ozone data from ozonesondes. All of these activities are on-going.

Taken from the 2009-2010 Progress Report:
Field work:
All fieldwork was undertaken at Davis. The lidar was operated by Dr Simon Alexander (2009 wintering Head Office Research Scientist) and Jeff Cumpston (2010 wintering Lidar Scientist), with additional involvement by Dr Andrew Klekociuk (2009/10 summer), Theo' Davis (La Trobe University, 2008/09 and 2009/10 summer) and Roland Stehle (2009 wintering engineer). During the review period, the lidar was operated as often as practicable during suitable weather conditions, with approximately 385 hours of data collected between July 2009 and April 2010. The amount of data collected was lower than recent years.

The fieldwork milestones were; (1) Jul-Oct 2009 - special high resolution observations of the Upper Troposphere- Lower Stratosphere using the Raman technique for temperature profiling, (2) Nov 2009 to Feb 2010 - special day and night profiling for Polar Mesospheric Clouds in coordination with MST radar operations and AIM satellite overpasses, (3) ongoing - coordination of lidar observations with ozonesonde and special radiosonde flights provided by the Bureau of Meteorology, and Antarctic lidar measurements conducted at Dumont d'Urville (by France) and McMurdo (by Italy).

A high power laser was acquired to replace the existing laser to improve operational reliability; the new laser was successfully installed at Davis during the 2009/10 summer.

Laboratory activity/analysis:
Analysis activity, including data checking, was undertaken primarily at AAD Head Office. Additional data checking was performed at Davis and in the case of ozonesonde data, by the Bureau of Meteorology in Melbourne. The progress of this activity has been as expected. The main activities were (1) basic data checking to ensure that the instrument and data collection software was performing as expected, (2) validation of temperature data where possible using in-situ measurements from BoM radiosondes and soundings from satellite missions (Aqua, TIMED, Aura, COSMIC, ACE) and assimilated global data sets (UKMO, NCEP, GEOS5), (3) analysis of backscatter from Polar Stratospheric Clouds (PSC) and Polar Mesospheric Clouds (PMC), and (4) analysis of ozone data from ozonesondes. All of these activities are on-going.

Access Constraints See the investigator for details.

Use Constraints This data set conforms to the PICCCBY Attribution License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).

Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference at the provided URL when using these data.

Ancillary Keywords

AIR DENSITY

ATMOSPHERE

Data Set Progress

IN WORK

Originating Center

AAD

Data Center

Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia

Data Center URL: http://data.aad.gov.au

Data Center Personnel
Name: DATA OFFICER AADC Phone: +61 3 6232 3244 Fax: +61 3 6232 3351 Email: metadata at aad.gov.au Contact Address: Australian Antarctic Division 203 Channel Highway City: Kingston Province or State: Tasmania Postal Code: 7050 Country: Australia

Personnel

ANDREW KLEKOCIUK

Role: INVESTIGATOR

Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT

Role: DIF AUTHOR

Phone: +61 3 6232 3382

Fax: +61 3 6232 3496

Email: andrew.klekociuk at aad.gov.au

Contact Address:

Australian Antarctic Division

203 Channel Highway

City: Kingston

Province or State: Tasmania

Postal Code: 7050

Country: Australia

Publications/References

Alexander, S.P., Klekociuk, A.R., Tsuda, T. (2009) Gravity wave and orographic wave activity observed around the Antarctic and Arctic stratospheric vortices by the COSMIC GPS-RO satellite constellation Journal of Geophysical Research 114. D17103, doi:10.1029/2009JD011851; [Ref:13918]; AAS Projects 737, 3140

Dupuy, E., Walker, K.A., Kar, J., Boone, C.D., McElroy, C.T., Bernath, P.F., Drummond, J.R., Skelton, R., McLeod, S.D., Hughes, R.C., Nowlan, C.R., Dufour, D.G., Zou, J., Nichitiu, F., Strong, K., plus 95 others (including Klekociuk, A.R.), (2009) Validation of ozone measurements from the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment (ACE) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 9. 287-343; [Ref:13579]; AAS Project 737

Evtushevsky, O., A. Klekociuk, A., Grytsai, A., Milinevsky, G and Lozitsky V. (2010). Influences on the tropopause in the polar regions by the troposphere and stratosphere during winter and spring, International Journal of Remote Sensing (accepted).

Kawatani, Y., Takahashi, M., Sato, K., Alexander, S.P., Tsuda, T. (2009) Global distribution of atmospheric waves in the equatorial upper troposphere and lower stratosphere: AGCM simulation of sources and propagation Journal of Geophysical Research 114. D01102, doi:10.1029/2008JD010374; [Ref:13575]; AAS Projects 737, 3140

Klekociuk, A.R., Bombardieri, D.J., Duldig, M.L., Michael, K.J. (2009) Atmospheric chemistry effects of the 20 January 2005 solar proton event Advances in Geosciences 14:Solar Terrestrial. 305-319; [Ref:13962]; AAS Projects 29, 737

Lozitsky V., Grytsai A., Klekociuk A. and Milinevsky G. (2010). Comparison of total ozone column distribution over Northern and Southern high latitudes, International Journal of Remote Sensing (accepted).

Morris, R.J., Klekociuk, A.R., Latteck, R., Singer, W., Holdsworth, D.A., Murphy, D.J. (2009) Inter-hemispheric asymmetry in polar mesosphere summer echoes and temperature at 69 degrees latitude Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 71. 464-469; [Ref:13622]; AAS Projects 674, 737, 2325

Morris, R.J., Klekociuk, A.R., Holdsworth, D.A. (2009) Low latitude 2-day planetary wave impact on austral polar mesopause temperatures: revealed by a January diminution in PMSE above Davis, Antarctica Geophysical Research Letters 36. L11807, doi:10.1029/2009GL037817; [Ref:13797]; AAS Projects 674, 737, 2325

Creation and Review Dates

DIF Creation Date: 1999-10-07

Last DIF Revision Date: 2010-04-30

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