Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER)/CDR027: Atmospheric Deposition (Wet and Dry) at Cedar Creek Natural History Area
Entry ID:
LTER_CDR027
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Summary
Abstract:
LTER - Long-Term Ecological Research Program/Cedar Creek Natural History Area (CDR) LTER/CDR027 [Summary adapted from the LTER Core Data Set Catalog]: Precipitation is collected continuously in an Aerochem-Metrics wet-only sampler. Solutions are analyzed weekly for pH and inorganic cations and anions. Ambient air gases and particulates are collected ... on a low-volume filterpack sampler. Filters are analyzed weekly for SO2, HNO3, and inorganic cations and anions. Methodology has changed during the study. The Cedar Creek Natural History Area (CCNHA) is a 2200 hectare experimental ecological reserve operated by the University of Minnesota in cooperation with the Minnesota Academy of Sciences. CCNHA is located in Anoka and Isanti Counties north of Minneapolis/St. Paul. The site was established in 1940, was designated a National Natural Landmark by the National Park Service in 1975. In 1977 it was included as an Experimental Ecology Reserve in a proposed network, and in 1982 it was one of 11 sites in the U.S. selected by the National Science Foundation for funding of LTER. Information about LTER is also available at http://lternet.edu/
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Description:
Access to Cedar Creek LTER datasets
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Geographic Coverage
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Spatial coordinates
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N: 45.0
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S: 45.0
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E: -93.0
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W: -93.0
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Quality
The values provided in temporal and spatial coverage are approximate only. Taken from the 2008-2009 Progress Report: Variations to work plan or objectives: With greatly reduced field work possible in the 2008/09 season, the work plan for this project has been modified this year. The experiments planned to be conducted in situ in Antarctica over the 0809 summer season will ... now be done over the 2009 winter in the Ecotoxicology aquarium facilities at Kingston. The lack of project personnel and the short field season on station this past season will certainly result in changes to the future work plan, and attempts will be made to maximise time on station for several project personnel over the next 2 to 3 seasons to enable this project to be completed. Field work: A short field season of approximately 5 weeks was conducted at Casey in 2008/09 with a team of 6 scientists working together on an intensive marine sampling program under TRENZ (AAS project 2948, CI Stark) in support of 5 different AAS projects including this one. Sampling of live invertebrates for this project was done in various habitats at several locations on the coast close to Casey. Sampling was done by dip netting, grab samples, dredges, traps, and by snorkellers. No in situ experimental field work was possible over this short season with such a small team. Hopefully berths on station will be less limited over the next 2 to 3 seasons, the Marine Ecotoxicology aquarium field module will be completed and taken south as cargo, and the dive program will take place at Davis station. With a larger team available to work on this project, and more time allocated to be on station, we should be able to generate the data required to complete this project over the next few years. It is anticipated that our project team will spend 4-6 months at Davis station this year working with the dive team and using the field aquarium module currently being built by the STS workshop. Laboratory activity/analysis: Laboratory experiments were not possible at Casey this season for reasons discussed previously. Experiments with live invertebrates will therefore be conducted in the marine ecotoxicology aquarium here at Kingston over the next months prior to the 2009/10 field season. It is anticipated that with the capability of the Ecotoxicology aquarium here at Kingston and the Marine Ecotoxicology aquarium field module that laboratory based toxicity tests will be able to be run almost year, so long as adequate support is provided to the maintenance of these aquarium facilities in the future. Difficulties affecting project: The main difficulty experienced in this project was the lack of available berths for the 2008/09 (and the previous 2007/08) season. While this has delayed progress, it is unlikely to affect the overall outcomes of the project in the long term and has not resulted in significant changes to the project objectives or design. In addition, we have modified the project to include more use of the cold water facilities at Kingston which hopefully when fully developed will enable experiments to be carried out year round. Taken from the 2009-2010 Progress Report: Field work: A field season was conducted at Davis in 2009/10 with 2 project personnel. Sampling of live invertebrates for this project was done in various habitats at several locations on the coast close to Davis. Sampling sites were accessed either by IRB, helicopter or on foot. Sampling was done by dip netting and by snorkellers. Laboratory activity/analysis: Laboratory experiments were conducted at Davis this season using live invertebrates. Unfortunately the decommissioning of the Ecotoxicology Lab at Kingston means that laboratory experimentation will be limited to field seasons in the immediate future until upgrades and modifications can be competed. 
Access Constraints
Data (if available) are accessible via the child records.
Data Set Progress
IN WORK
Personnel
Role:
INVESTIGATOR
Role:
TECHNICAL CONTACT
Phone:
+61 3 6232 3515
Email:
cath.king at aad.gov.au
Contact Address:
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
City:
Kingston
Province or State:
Tasmania
Postal Code:
7050
Country:
Australia
Role:
DIF AUTHOR
Phone:
+61 3 6232 3244
Fax:
+61 3 6232 3351
Email:
dave.connell at aad.gov.au
Contact Address:
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
City:
Kingston
Province or State:
Tasmania
Postal Code:
7050
Country:
Australia
Publications/References
Ackerman, S. K. Strabala, P. Menzel, R. Frey, C. Moeller, and L. Gumley, 1998: Discriminating clear sky from clouds with MODIS. J. Geophys. Res., 103, 32141-32157 Ackerman, S. A., W. L. Smith and H. E. Revercomb, 1990: The 27-28 October 1986 FIRE IFO cirrus case study: spectral properties ... of cirrus clouds in the 8-12 micron window. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2377-2388. Chu, D. A., K. Strabala, S. Platnick, E. Moody, M. King, S. Mattoo, R. Hucek, and B. Ridgway, 2000: MODIS Atmosphere QA Plan. Version 2.2 , NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 46 pp. Chu, D. A., Y. J. Kaufman, L. A. Remer, and B. N. Holben,1998: Remote sensing of smoke from MODIS Airborne Simulator during SCAR-B experiment. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103, 31979-31988. Gao, B. C., and Y. J. Kaufman.1998: The MODIS Near-infrared Water Vapor Algorithm, Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document,ATBD-MOD-03, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center,25 pp. Gao, B. C. , and Y. J. Kaufman,1997: MODIS Total Precipitable Water, MTPE EOS Data Products Handbook,93-94. Gao, B. -C, A. F. H. Goetz, and W. J. Wiscombe, 1993: Cirrus detection from Airborne Imaging Radiometer using 1.38 micron water vapor band. Geophys. Res. Letter, 4,301-304. Gao, B. C., and Alexander F. H. Goetz,1990: Column Atmospheric Water Vapor and Vegetation Liquid Water Retrievals From Airborne Imaging Spectrometer Data, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 3549-3564. Kaufman, Y. J., and D. Tanre,1998: Algorithm For Remote Sensing of Tropospheric Aerosol from MODIS, Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document, ATBD-MOD-02, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center,85 pp. Kaufman, Y. J., and D. Tanre,1997: MODIS Aerosol Product, in MTPE EOS Data Products Handbook,107-108. Kaufman, Y. J., D. Tanre, L. Remer, E. F.Vermote, A. Chu, & B. N. Holben, 1997: Operational remote sensing of tropospheric aerosol over the land from EOS-MODIS. Journal of Geophysical Research, 102(14), 17051-17068. Kaufman, Y. J., and B.-C. Gao, Remote sensing of water vapor in the near IR from EOS/MODIS, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing,, 30, 871-884, 1992. King, M., Y. Kaufman, P. Menzel, D.Tanre, B. Gao, 1999: MODIS Atmosphere Validation Plan, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 48 pp. King, M. D., S. C. Tsay, S. E. Platnick, M. Wang, and K. Liou, 1997: Cloud Retrieval Algorithms for MODIS: Optical Thickness, Effective Particle Radius, and Thermodynamic Phase , Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document, ATBD-MOD-05, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, King, M. D., W. P. Menzel, P. S. Grant, J. S. Myers, G. T. Arnold, S. E. Platnick, L. E.Gumley, S. C. Tsay, C. C. Moeller, M. Fitzgerald, K. S. Brown and F. G.Osterwisch, 1996: Airborne scanning spectrometer for remote sensing of cloud, aerosol, water vapor and surface properties. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.,13, 777^?794. King, M. D., Y. J. Kaufman, W. P. Menzel and D. Tanre, 1992: Remote sensing of cloud, aerosol and water vapor properties from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS). IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 30, 2^?27. King, M. D., 1987: Determination of the scaled optical thickness of clouds from re-flected solar radiation measurements. J. Atmos. Sci., 44, 1734^?1751. King, M. D., M. G. Strange, P. Leone and L. R. Blaine, 1986: Multiwavelength scanningradiometer for airborne measurements of scattered radiation within clouds. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 3, 513^?522. King, M. D., 1981: A method for determining the single scattering albedo of clouds through observation of the internal scattered radiation field. J. Atmos.Sci., 38, 2031^?204. Menzel, W. P., and L. E. Gumley, 1998: MODIS Atmospheric Profiles Retrieval Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document. ATBD-MOD-07, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, pp. Menzel, W. P.,and L. E. Gumley, 1997:MODIS Atmospheric Profiles ,in MTPE EOS Data Products Handbook, pp 164-166. Menzel, P., and M. King, 1997:MODIS Cloud Product, in MTPE EOS Data Products Handbook,109-111. Menzel, P., and K. Strabela. 1997: Cloud Top Properties and Cloud Phase, Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document. ATBD-MOD-04, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center,56 pp. Nakajima, T., M. D. King , J. D. Spinhirne and L. F. Radke, 1991: Determination of the optical thickness and effective particle radius of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements. Part II: Marine stratocumulus observations. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 728^?750. Nakajima, T., and M. D. King, 1990: Determination of the optical thickness and effective particle radius of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements. Part I: Theory. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 1878^?1893. Remer, L. A., Y. J. Kaufman, and B. N. Holben, 1996: The size distribution of ambient aerosol particles: Smoke vs. urban/industrial aerosol. Global biomass burning. Cambridge MA: MIT Press. Rossow, W. B., and L.C. Gardner, 1993: Cloud detection using satellite measurements of infrared and visible radiances for ISCCP, J. Climate, 6, 2341-2369. Strabala, K. I., S. A. Ackerman and W. P. Menzel, 1994: Cloud properties inferred from 8-12 micron data. J. Appl. Meteor, 33, No. 2, 212-229. Tanre, D., Y. J. Kaufman, M. Herman, and S. Mattoo, 1997: Remote sensing of aerosol properties over oceans using the MODIS/EOS spectral radiances. Journal of Geophysical Research, 102, 16971-16988. Tanre, D., M. Herman, and Y. J. Kaufman, 1996: Information on aerosol size distribution contained in solar reflected radiances. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 101, 19043-19060.
Extended Metadata Properties
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Creation and Review Dates
DIF Creation Date:
2003-04-22
Last DIF Revision Date:
2010-09-22
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