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Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER)/CDR025: Distribution of Wetland Plant Species at Cedar Creek Natural History Area Entry ID: LTER_CDR025 |
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Summary
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Abstract:
LTER - Long-Term Ecological Research Program/Cedar Creek Natural History Area (CDR) LTER/CDR025 [Summary adapted from the LTER Core Data Set Catalog]: Permanent plots were set up in 1988 for long-term monitoring of a number of wetlands at the Cedar Creek Natural History Area (CCNHA). This data set on the current composition and characteristics of these wetlands is being used for 1) between-site comparisons and analysis of wetland plant species distribution in relation to the water table level, and 2) for detection of possible changes in species composition, size, water levels, and soil characteristics over time due to climate change. Sites were chosen to cover a range of wetland types at CCNHA. The current 21 transects, established in 15 wetlands, vary from 25 m to 85 m, depending on the size and type of wetland. In large sites, transect lines run from the upland margin inward for at least 25 m or until the point where species composition is relatively constant. In most small sites, the transects cross the entire site. Plots 1 m2 are located every 5 m along each transect. Types of data collected so far: Vegetation: Vegetation data are collected for all transects within a one-week period during the last week in July. Species presence and visual estimates of percent cover are recorded for each plot. The location along the transect where major species appear and disappear is recorded and total species lists for the sites are made. Water: Because of the dry conditions of the past 3 years there has been no standing water in any of these wetlands at the time the vegetation was surveyed. Measurements of spring water levels along the transects were made in May 1989 and wells have been put into five of these sites (as part of the hydrology study at CCNHA). Transect lines are being surveyed for the change in height from beginning to end. Soil: Soil samples were collected in June and July 1989 alongside plots in 12 sites and analyzed for moisture content, bulk density, pH, organic matter by loss on ignition, and extractable ammonium and nitrate. Portions of the samples have been saved for further analyses (e.g., for total N). Soil samples will again be collected in the same sites in 1990. Proprietary limits: Access limited, but available with permission from investigators, until subsets are published. The Cedar Creek Natural History Area (CCNHA) is a 2200 hectare experimental ecological reserve operated by the University of Minnesota in cooperation with the Minnesota Academy of Sciences. CCNHA is located in Anoka and Isanti Counties north of Minneapolis/St. Paul. The site was established in 1940, was designated a National Natural Landmark by the National Park Service in 1975. In 1977 it was included as an Experimental Ecology Reserve in a proposed network, and in 1982 it was one of 11 sites in the U.S. selected by the National Science Foundation for funding of LTER. Information about LTER is also available at 'http://lternet.edu/' |
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Link:
GET DATA
Description: Access to Cedar Creek LTER datasets |
Geographic Coverage
| N: 45.0 | S: 45.0 | E: -93.0 | W: -93.0 |
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Temporal Coverage
| Start Date: 1988-06-01 |
Location Keywords
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CONTINENT
> NORTH AMERICA
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > MINNESOTA |
Science Keywords
| BIOSPHERE >TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS >FORESTS [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS >WETLANDS [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >VEGETATION >FOREST COMPOSITION/VEGETATION STRUCTURE [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >VEGETATION >HERBIVORY [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >VEGETATION >NITROGEN [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >VEGETATION >NUTRIENTS [Definition] |
| TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE >SURFACE WATER >WETLANDS [Definition] |
| LAND SURFACE >SOILS >ORGANIC MATTER [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS >WETLANDS >MARSHES [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS >WETLANDS |
| BIOSPHERE >AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS >WETLANDS >MARSHES |
| BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >SPECIES/POPULATION INTERACTIONS >SPECIES COMPETITION [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >SPECIES/POPULATION INTERACTIONS >POPULATION DYNAMICS [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >COMMUNITY DYNAMICS >PLANT SUCCESSION [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >COMMUNITY DYNAMICS >GRAZING DYNAMICS / PLANT ECOLOGY [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS >BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS >NUTRIENT CYCLING [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS >BIOMASS DYNAMICS [Definition] |
| BIOSPHERE >ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS >ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS >PRIMARY PRODUCTION [Definition] |
ISO Topic Category
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BIOTA
GEOSCIENTIFIC INFORMATION INLAND WATERS |
Project
| LTER >Long-Term Ecological Research [Information] |
Keywords
| CCNHA |
| CDR |
| CDR025 |
| CEDAR CREEK |
| ECOSYSTEMS |
| LTER |
| NSF |
| PLANTS |
| SOIL CHEMISTRY |
| WATER TABLE |
| WETLAND PLANTS |
Originating Center
| UMN |
Data Center
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Cedar Creek Natural History Area, Long-Term Ecological Research Network Office
[Information]
Data Center URL: http://www.lter.umn.edu/ Dataset ID: CDR025
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Personnel
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EVILLE
GORHAM Role: INVESTIGATOR Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT Email: egorham at lternet.edu Email: gorham at cdr.lter.umn.edu Contact Address: University of Minnesota Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior 100 Ecology Bldg, 1987 Upper Buford Circle City: St. Paul Province or State: MN Postal Code: 55108 Country: USA |
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GENE
R.
MAJOR Role: DIF AUTHOR Email: gsfc-gcmduso at mail.nasa.gov |
Publications/References
Gorham, E. 1991. "Northern peatlands: role in the carbon cycle and probable
responses to climatic warming. Ecological Applications, Vol. 1 pp. l82-195.
Phillips, M.M. 1993. "Wetland plant communities and factors
influencing plant distributions at the Cedar Creek Natural History
Area, Minnesota. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota
See also: http://www.lter.umn.edu/
responses to climatic warming. Ecological Applications, Vol. 1 pp. l82-195.
Phillips, M.M. 1993. "Wetland plant communities and factors
influencing plant distributions at the Cedar Creek Natural History
Area, Minnesota. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota
See also: http://www.lter.umn.edu/
Creation and Review Dates
Last DIF Revision Date:
2009-08-28
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