Contaminant profiles of air and soil around Casey station, Antarctica; Discerning local and distant contaminant sources
Entry ID: ASAC_3115

[ Update this Record ]

Summary
Abstract: The primary input of Persistent Organic Pollutant (POP) contamination to the Antarctic is expected to be via Long Range Atmospheric Transport (LRAT) from emissions in neighbouring Southern hemisphere nations. In addition to LRAT, system input of POPs must increasingly consider alternate pathways. Human activity in the Antarctic represents a potential direct source of both legacy and current-use chemicals.

It has been two decades since the organic chemical composition of air masses arriving in the Australian Antarctic Territory (AAT), which spans the majority of the eastern Antarctic sector, was last investigated. The results presented here are the first atmospheric measurements made as part of a new continuous monitoring effort at Casey station (66 degrees 17' S 110 degrees 31' E), one of Australia's all-year research stations. These results are evaluated alongside POP contamination data of soil samples collected around the Casey station perimeter. Here we assess contaminant profiles for clues as to local and distant contamination sources.

Related URL
Link: VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE
Description: Public information for ASAC project 3115


Link: VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
Description: Download a copy of the abstract


Link: VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
Description: Citation reference for this metadata record and dataset


Geographic Coverage
 N: -66.25 S: -66.3  E: 110.55  W: 110.45

Temporal Coverage
Start Date: 2010-01-01
Stop Date: 2010-12-31


Location Keywords
CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR


Science Keywords
ATMOSPHERE >AEROSOLS >ORGANIC PARTICLES    [Definition]
HUMAN DIMENSIONS >ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS >CONTAMINANT LEVELS/SPILLS    [Definition]
LAND SURFACE >SOILS    [Definition]


ISO Topic Category
CLIMATOLOGY/METEOROLOGY/ATMOSPHERE
ENVIRONMENT


Platform
FIELD SURVEYS    [Information]
LABORATORY    [Information]
FIELD INVESTIGATION    [Information]


Quality
A high-volume flow-through atmospheric sampler was installed throughout 2010 in a remote location, 3km upwind from Casey station . In addition, four soil samples were collected at various locations around Casey station. Air samples were analysed for organochlorine pesticides, including dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and hexachlorohexane (HCH) isomers; polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Soil samples were analysed for dioxins and furans, PCBs, PBDEs and DDT and HCH isomers. All analyses were conducted at the Norwegian Institute for Air Research (NILU), Norway.


Access Constraints
These data are not yet publicly available.


Use Constraints
This data set conforms to the PICCCBY Attribution License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).

Please follow instructions listed in the citation reference provided at http://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/metadata/citation.cfm?entry_id=ASAC_3115 when using these data.


Keywords
POP
Pollutants
Organic


Data Set Progress
IN WORK


Data Center
Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia    [Information]
Data Center URL: http://data.aad.gov.au

Data Center Personnel
Name: DATA OFFICER AADC
Phone: +61 3 6232 3244
Fax: +61 3 6232 3351
Email: metadata at aad.gov.au
Contact Address:
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
City: Kingston
Province or State: Tasmania
Postal Code: 7050
Country: Australia



Distribution
Distribution_Media: HTTP
Distribution_Size: 109 kb
Distribution_Format: pdf
Fees: Free


Personnel
SUSAN BENGTSON NASH
Role: INVESTIGATOR
Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT
Phone: +61 07 32749113
Fax: +61 07 32749003
Email: s.bengtsonnash at griffith.edu.au
Contact Address:
39 Kesels Road
City: Coopers plains
Postal Code: QLD4108
Country: Australia


DAVE CONNELL
Role: DIF AUTHOR
Phone: +61 3 6232 3244
Fax: +61 3 6232 3351
Email: dave.connell at aad.gov.au
Contact Address:
Australian Antarctic Division
203 Channel Highway
City: Kingston
Province or State: Tasmania
Postal Code: 7050
Country: Australia



Creation and Review Dates
DIF Creation Date: 2012-03-06
Last DIF Revision Date: 2012-03-08

[ Update this Record ]


Link to Web Site