ASTER On-Demand L2 Surface Temperature
Entry ID: AST_08

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Summary
Abstract: The ASTER On-Demand Level-2 Surface Temperature product uses the 5 thermal
infrared (TIR) Bands (acquired day or night) between the 8 and 12 micrometers
spectral range to provide surface temperatures at a 90 meter spatial resolution
for land areas only. Surface Kinetic Temperature provides a vital input to
studies of volcanism, thermal inertia, surface energy, and high-resolution
mapping of fires. The ASTER On-Demand Level-2 Surface Temperature product uses
the same algorithm as the Surface Emissivity product. The surface kinetic
temperature is determined by applying Planck's Law using the emissivity values
from the Temperature-Emissivity Separation (TES) algorithm, which uses
atmospherically corrected ASTER Surface Radiance TIR data. The TES algorithm
first estimates emissivities in the TIR channels using the Normalized
Emissivity Method (NEM). These estimates are used along with Kirchoff's Law to
account for the land-leaving TIR radiance that is due to sky irradiance. That
figure is subtracted from TIR radiance iteratively to estimate the emitted
radiance from which temperature is calculated using the NEM module.

Data Set Characteristics:
Area: ~60 km x 60 km
Image Dimensions: 700 rows x 830 columns
File Size: ~3.5 Megabytes
Units: (?K) (T multiplied by 0.1)
Projection: Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM)
Data Format: HDF-EOS
Vgroup Data Fields: 1

Related URL
Link: GET DATA > REVERB
Description: Access the data page for the ASTER On-Demand L2 Surface Temperature .


Link: VIEW PROJECT HOME PAGE
Description: The Land Processes Distributed Active Archive
Center (LP DAAC) home page contains information
about the LP DAAC, its products, and its services.
The Web site also provides access to NASA's Earth
Observing System (EOS) Data Gateway, which is a
Web-based query system providing information
on this data set and on a variety of other data sets.
The EOS Data Gateway also supports data visualization
and ordering services.


Geographic Coverage
 N: 90.0 S: -90.0  E: 180.0  W: -180.0

Data Set Citation
Dataset Originator/Creator: LP DAAC
Dataset Title: ASTER On-Demand L2 Surface Temperature
Online Resource: http://lpdaac.usgs.gov


Location Keywords
GEOGRAPHIC REGION > GLOBAL


Data Resolution
Latitude Resolution: 90m
Longitude Resolution: 90m


Science Keywords
LAND SURFACE >LAND TEMPERATURE >LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE    [Definition]
OCEANS >OCEAN TEMPERATURE >SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE    [Definition]


ISO Topic Category
GEOSCIENTIFIC INFORMATION
OCEANS


Platform
TERRA >Earth Observing System, TERRA (AM-1)    [Information]


Instrument
ASTER >Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer    [Information]


Project
EOSDIS >Earth Observing System Data Information System    [Information]
ESIP >Earth Science Information Partners Program    [Information]


Quality
Sensor anomalies may be present.


Access Constraints
None.


Use Constraints
None.


Keywords
LP DAAC
EOSDIS
USGS/EROS
ESIP
USGS
LPDAAC


Data Set Progress
COMPLETE


Originating Center
USGS/EROS


Data Center
Land Processes Distributed Active Archive Center    [Information]
Data Center URL: https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/
Dataset ID: AST_08

Data Center Personnel
Name: LP DAAC USER SERVICES
Phone: (Toll Free) (866) 573-3222
Phone: (605) 594-6116
Fax: (605) 594-6963
Email: LPDAAC at usgs.gov
Contact Address:
LP DAAC User Services
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
47914 252nd Street
City: Sioux Falls
Province or State: SD
Postal Code: 57198-0001
Country: USA



Distribution
Distribution_Media: FTP
Distribution_Size: 4 MB
Distribution_Format: HDF-EOS, GeoTIFF
Fees: $80 per granule & $5 Handling Fee per order; No fee to NASA personnel.

Distribution_Media: DVD
Distribution_Size: 4 MB
Distribution_Format: HDF-EOS, GeoTIFF
Fees: $91 per granule & $5 Handling Fee per order; No fee to NASA personnel.


Personnel
LP DAAC USER SERVICES
Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT
Phone: (Toll Free) (866) 573-3222
Phone: (605) 594-6116
Fax: (605) 594-6963
Email: LPDAAC at usgs.gov
Contact Address:
LP DAAC User Services
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
47914 252nd Street
City: Sioux Falls
Province or State: SD
Postal Code: 57198-0001
Country: USA



Creation and Review Dates
DIF Creation Date: 2002-08-06
Last DIF Revision Date: 2012-02-14

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