Erosion History and Sediment Provenance of East Antarctica from Multi-method Detrital Geo- and Thermochronology
Entry ID: NSF-ANT08-38729

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Summary
Abstract: Much of the inventory of East Antarctic bedrock geochronology, as well as a record of its erosional history, is preserved in Cenozoic sediments around its margin. This project is to use these sediments to understand their sub-ice provenance and the erosional history of the shield by measuring ages of multiple geo- and thermochronometers on single detrital crystals and on multiple crystals in detrital clasts (U/Pb, fission-track, and (U-Th)/He dating of zircon and apatite, and 40Ar/39Ar dating of hornblende, mica, and feldspar). The combination of multi-chronometer ages in single grains and clasts provides a powerful fingerprint of bedrock sources, allowing us to trace provenance in Eocene fluvial sandstones through Quaternary diamicts around the margin. Multiple thermochronometric (cooling) ages in the same grains and clasts also allows us to interpret the timing and rates of erosion from these bedrock sources. Delineating a distribution of bedrock age units, their sediment transport connections, and their erosional histories over the Cenozoic, will in turn allow us to test tectonic models bearing on: (1) the origin of the Gamburtsev Subglacial Mountains, (2) fluvial and topographic evolution, and (3) the history of glacial growth and erosion.

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Description: Original data submitted


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Description: NSF Award Abstract #0838729


Geographic Coverage
 N: -58.0 S: -70.0  E: 165.0  W: -67.2

Temporal Coverage
Start Date: 2009-06-15
Stop Date: 2011-05-31


Location Keywords
OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN
CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR


Science Keywords
PALEOCLIMATE >OCEAN/LAKE RECORDS >SEDIMENTS    [Definition]
SOLID EARTH >ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS >AGE DETERMINATIONS    [Definition]
CRYOSPHERE >GLACIERS/ICE SHEETS >ICEBERGS    [Definition]


ISO Topic Category
GEOSCIENTIFIC INFORMATION


Project
NSF/OPP >Office of Polar Programs, National Science Foundation    [Information]


Data Set Progress
COMPLETE


Data Center
Data Coordination Center, United States Antarctic Program    [Information]
Data Center URL: http://www.usap-data.org/
Dataset ID: NSF-ANT08-38729

Data Center Personnel
Name: ROBERT A. ARKO
Email: info at usap-data.org
Contact Address:
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
61 Route 9W
City: Palisades
Province or State: NY
Postal Code: 10964
Country: USA


Personnel
SIDNEY R HEMMING
Role: INVESTIGATOR
Phone: 845-365-8417
Fax: 845-365-8155
Email: sidney at ldeo.columbia.edu
Contact Address:
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
61 Rt. 9W
City: Palisades
Province or State: NY
Postal Code: 10964
Country: USA



Creation and Review Dates
DIF Creation Date: 2011-06-05
Last DIF Revision Date: 2011-06-06

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