Helicopter SE-590 Spectrometer Reflectances During the Forest Ecosystem Dynamics - Multisensor Aircraft Campaign
Entry ID: FEDMAC_HELO_SE590

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Summary
Abstract: Forest Ecosystem Dynamics Multisensor Airborne Campaign (FED MAC):
Helicopter mounted Spectron Engineering (SE)-590 Spectrometer
Reflectance Measurements

The Biospheric Sciences Branch (formerly Earth Resources Branch)
within the Laboratory for Terrestrial Physics at NASA's Goddard Space
Flight Center and associated University investigators are involved in
a research program entitled Forest Ecosystem Dynamics (FED) which is
fundamentally concerned with vegetation change of forest ecosystems at
local to regional spatial scales (100 to 10,000 meters) and temporal
scales ranging from monthly to decadal periods (10 to 100 years). The
nature and extent of the impacts of these changes, as well as the
feedbacks to global climate, may be addressed through modeling the
interactions of the vegetation, soil, and energy components of the
boreal ecosystem.

The Spectron SE-590 spectral radiometer was used to acquire nadir and
off-nadir surface radiation
measurements at a relatively high spectral resolution. Within FED, the
specific purpose of the SE-590 was to provide
measurements of bidirectional reflectance,and to develop a better
understanding of the transfer and utilization of radiation in forest
canopies. The SE-590 was designed to acquire multispectral radiance
data over the visible and near infrared regions of the
electromagnetic spectrum.

The NASA Bell UH-1B helicopter optical remote sensing system supported
a data acquisition system consisting of a
bore-sighted SE-590; a color video camera; and a 35-mm
camera. Controller units for all the optical devices are rack- mounted
inside the helicopter and are wired such that a single switch closure
triggers all devices. The switch closure also activates an
audible tone which is recorded on one of the two audio tracks of a
Beta-format video recording system. The other audio track of the
VCR was used to record cabin intercom conversations among the
helicopter crew. If one desires to examine site conditions in
greater detail, the higher resolution 35-mm still photography can be
reviewed. Note that the 35-mm camera was not carried during
all field campaigns.

The FED Home Page is at: "http://forest.gsfc.nasa.gov/".

Related URL
Link: GET DATA
Description: Access Helicopter SE-590 Spectrometer Reflectances data.


Geographic Coverage
 N: 45.0 S: 45.0  E: -68.0  W: -68.0

Data Set Citation
Dataset Originator/Creator: Darrel L. Williams
Dataset Title: Helicopter mounted Spectron Engineering (SE)-590 Spectrometer Reflectances
Dataset Series Name: FED MAC Home Page
Dataset Release Place: NASA/GSFC
Dataset Publisher: NASA/GSFC
Data Presentation Form: ASCII Tables


Temporal Coverage
Start Date: 1989-09-16
Stop Date: 1990-09-08


Location Keywords
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA


Science Keywords
ATMOSPHERE >ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION >REFLECTANCE    [Definition]
ATMOSPHERE >ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION >SOLAR RADIATION    [Definition]
SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING >INFRARED WAVELENGTHS >INFRARED FLUX    [Definition]
SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING >INFRARED WAVELENGTHS >REFLECTED INFRARED    [Definition]
SPECTRAL/ENGINEERING >VISIBLE WAVELENGTHS >VISIBLE FLUX    [Definition]


ISO Topic Category
CLIMATOLOGY/METEOROLOGY/ATMOSPHERE
IMAGERY/BASE MAPS/EARTH COVER


Project
FED MAC >Forest Ecosystem Dynamics Multisensor Airborne Campaign    [Information]


Keywords
BOG
ESKER
FED MAC
HEMLOCK
MMR
SPRUCE


Originating Center
NASA/GSFC/FED


Data Center
Forest Ecosystem Dynamics Project, Biospheric Sciences Branch, Hydrospheric and Biospheric Sciences Laboratory, Earth Sciences Division, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA    [Information]
Data Center URL: http://forest.gsfc.nasa.gov/

Data Center Personnel
Name: BRUCE COOK
Email: bruce.cook at nasa.gov
Contact Address:
NASA
Goddard Space Flight Center
Mailstop 614.4
City: Greenbelt
Province or State: MD
Postal Code: 20771
Country: USA



Distribution
Distribution_Media: WWW
Distribution_Format: ASCII
Fees: Free


Personnel
CHARLES L. WALTHALL
Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT
Phone: 301-504-6074
Fax: 301-504-5031
Email: cwalthall at asrr.arsusda.gov
Contact Address:
Remote Sensing And Modeling Laboratory
BLDG 007 BARC-WEST RM 008
10300 Baltimore Blvd
City: Beltsville
Province or State: MD
Postal Code: 20705-2350
Country: USA


DARREL L. WILLIAMS
Role: INVESTIGATOR
Email: Darrel.L.Williams at nasa.gov
Contact Address:
NASA
Goddard Space Flight Center
Mailstop 614.0
City: Greenbelt
Province or State: MD
Postal Code: 20771
Country: USA


TYLER B. STEVENS
Role: DIF AUTHOR
Phone: (301) 614-6898
Fax: 301-614-5268
Email: Tyler.B.Stevens at nasa.gov
Contact Address:
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Global Change Master Directory
City: Greenbelt
Province or State: MD
Postal Code: 20771
Country: USA


Publications/References
Walthall, C.L., M. Kim, D.L. Williams, B.W. Meeson, P.A. Agbu,
J.A. Newcomer, and E.L. Levine. 1993. Data sets for modeling: a
retrospective collection of bidirectional reflectance and forest
ecosystem dynamics multisensor aircraft campaign data sets. Remote
Sensing of Environment; 46:340-346.

Williams, D.L. and C.L. Walthall. 1990. Helicopter-based multispectral
data collection over the Northern Experimental Forest:
preliminary results from the 1989 field season. IGARSS'90--Remote
Sensing Science for the Nineties, Vol. I. Univ. of Maryland,
College Park, MD. pp. 875-878.

Lawrence, W.T., D.L. Williams, K.J. Ranson, J.R. Irons, and
C.L. Walthall, 1994. Comparative analysis of data acquired by three
narrow-band airborne spectro-radiometers over sub-boreal
vegetation. Remote Sensing of Environment; 47:204-215.

Creation and Review Dates
Last DIF Revision Date: 2011-05-05

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