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Record Search Query:
[Service_Parameters: Service_Topic='MODELS', Service_Term='HYDROLOGIC AND TERRESTRIAL WATER CYCLE MODELS']
Branch-Network Dynamic Flow Model
Entry ID:
USGS_BRANCH
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Summary
Abstract:
The Branch-Network Dynamic Flow Model (BRANCH) is used to simulate steady or unsteady flow in a single open-channel reach (branch) or throughout a system of branches (network) connected in a dendritic or looped pattern. BRANCH is applicable to a wide range of hydrologic situations wherein flow and transport are governed by time-dependent forcing functions. BRANCH is particularly suitable for simulation of flow in complex geometric configurations involving regular or irregular cross sections of channels having multiple interconnections, but can be easily used to simulate flow in a single, uniform open-channel reach. Time-varying water levels, flow discharges, velocities, and volumes can be computed at any location within the open-channel network. Stream flow routing and computation by the BRANCH model is superior to simplified-routing methods in open-channel reaches wherein severe backwater and (or) dynamic flow conditions prevail. Typical uses of the model encompass the assessment of flow and transport in upland rivers in which flows are highly regulated or backwater effects are evident, or in coastal networks of open channels wherein flow and transport are governed by the interaction of freshwater inflows, tidal action, and meteorological conditions. Surface- and ground-water interactions can be simulated by the coupled BRANCH and USGS modular, three- dimensional, finite-difference ground-water flow (MODFLOW) models, referred to as MODBRNCH.
[Summary provided by the USGS.]
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ISO Topic Category
GEOSCIENTIFIC INFORMATION
INLAND WATERS
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Distribution Media
Distribution_Media:
Online
Distribution_Format:
ZIP file
Fees:
No fees
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Personnel
TYLER
B.
STEVENS
Role:
SERF AUTHOR
Phone:
(301) 614-6898
Fax:
301-614-5268
Email:
Tyler.B.Stevens at nasa.gov
Contact Address:
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Global Change Master Directory
City:
Greenbelt
Province or State:
MD
Postal Code:
20771
Country:
USA
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WATER RESOURCES
U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
Role:
TECHNICAL CONTACT
Email:
h2osoft at usgs.gov
Contact Address:
U.S.G.S.
Hydrologic Analysis Software Support Program
437 National Center
City:
Reston
Province or State:
VA
Postal Code:
20192
Country:
USA
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Publications/References
Schaffranek, R.W., Baltzer, R.A., and Goldberg, D.E., 1981, A model for simulation of flow in singular and interconnected channels: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations, book 7, chap. 3, 110 p.
Schaffranek, R.W., 1987, Flow model for open-channel reach or network: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1384, 12 p.
Regan, R.S., and Schaffranek, R.W., 1985, A computer program for analyzing channel geometry: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4335, 49 p.
Creation and Review Dates
SERF Creation Date:
2005-11-10
SERF Last Revision Date:
2007-04-18
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