Carrick, R., and Ingham, S.E. (1970), Ecology and population dynamics of Antarctic sea birds, 20-45
de la Mare, W.K., Kerry, K.R. (1994), Population dynamics of the wandering albatross ( Diomedea exulans ) on Macquarie Island and the effects of mortality from longline fishing., Polar Biology, 14, 231-241
Gales, R., Brothers, N., Terauds, A., and Copson, G. (2001), Population status, productivity and at-sea records of albatrosses and giant-petrels breeding on Macquarie Island., Marine Ornithology, in press.
Garnett, S.T. (1992), The Action Plan for Australian Birds, Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service, Canberra, 14
Holdgate M.W (1970), Antarctic Ecology, 1, Academic Press, London
Tomkins, R.J. (1985), Reproduction and mortality of Wandering albatrosses on Macquarie Island., Emu, 85, 40-42