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Seismic, infrasonic and magnetic induction data from Mt Erebus: 1980-1986, The International Mt Erebus Seismci Survey (IMESS)
Entry ID: K044_1980_1986_NZ_1


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Summary
Abstract: The International Mt Erebus Seismic Survey (IMESS) was conducted on Mt Erebus to monitor and assess the seismic activity of the volcano year round. Seismic, infrasonic and magnetic induction data were telemetered and recorded continuously at Scott Base. A figure eight cable was installed around the main crater on the Mt Erebus summit and the area called 'Camp Flow' to record electromagnetic impulses generated by the lava column which would be transmitted together with the data from a permanent seismometer and microphone at the Main Crater back to Scott Base where is would be recorded. Near surface seismic velocities and earthquake frequencies were determined using infrasonic and magnetic sensors, electromagnetic surveys, telemetry seismographs and lava lake surveillance and probes to determine earthquake size vs frequency of occurrence. The summit was occupied to observe crater activity and monitor and repair equipment. The principle objective was the location of earthquake foci but statistics of occurrence, tidal effects, spectra, energy and time and amplitude relationships between different types of data for both earthquakes and eruptions was also studied. The study was terminated in 1986.

Related URL
Link: VIEW RELATED INFORMATION
Description: The relevant seismic and magnetic induction data and some of the infrasonic data, and tapes for 1981-1990 are to be transfered to this database


Geographic Coverage
 N: -77.5333 S: -77.5333  E: 167.1667  W: 167.1667
 Min Altitude: 3500  Max Altitude: 4020

Temporal Coverage
Start Date: 1980-12-20
Stop Date: 1981-01-09

Start Date: 1981-11-24
Stop Date: 1981-12-13

Start Date: 1982-12-03
Stop Date: 1983-01-12

Start Date: 1983-11-23
Stop Date: 1983-12-06

Start Date: 1984-12-07
Stop Date: 1984-12-17

Start Date: 1985-11-28
Stop Date: 1985-12-23


Location Keywords
CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA > MT EREBUS
GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR


Science Keywords
LAND SURFACE >TOPOGRAPHY >CONTOURS    [Definition]
LAND SURFACE >TOPOGRAPHY >TOPOGRAPHICAL RELIEF    [Definition]
LAND SURFACE >TOPOGRAPHY >TERRAIN ELEVATION    [Definition]
SOLID EARTH >TECTONICS >EARTHQUAKES >EARTHQUAKE MAGNITUDE/INTENSITY    [Definition]
SOLID EARTH >TECTONICS >EARTHQUAKES >EARTHQUAKE OCCURRENCES    [Definition]
SOLID EARTH >TECTONICS >EARTHQUAKES >EARTHQUAKE PREDICTIONS    [Definition]
SOLID EARTH >TECTONICS >EARTHQUAKES >SEISMIC PROFILE    [Definition]
SOLID EARTH >TECTONICS >VOLCANIC ACTIVITY >ERUPTION DYNAMICS    [Definition]
SOLID EARTH >TECTONICS >VOLCANIC ACTIVITY >ERUPTION DYNAMICS >LAVA COMPOSITION/TEXTURE    [Definition]
SOLID EARTH >TECTONICS >VOLCANIC ACTIVITY >ERUPTION DYNAMICS >VOLCANIC GASES    [Definition]


ISO Topic Category
GEOSCIENTIFIC INFORMATION


Platform
FIELD SURVEYS    [Information]
GROUND STATIONS    [Information]


Instrument
ELECTROMAGNETIC DIRECTION METER    [Information]
SEISMOGRAPHS    [Information]
SEISMOMETERS    [Information]
INFRASONIC MICROPHONES    [Information]


Project
IMEEMS >International Mount Erebus Eruption Mechanism Study    [Information]


Quality
The international investigation of the Mt Erebus crater included investigations from several different scientists and organisations (Victoria University of Wellington, NSF and NIPR).

All the seismic and magnetic induction data and some of the infrasonic data, and tapes for 1981-1990 (480 10 channel analog) are held at:

GNS Science
Wairakei Research Centre
Private Bag 2000
Taupo 3352
New Zealand.

For more information, please contact either:

Brad Scott (B.Scott@gns.cri.nz)
ph: +64 07 376 0151
Fax:+64 07 374 8199

OR

Chris Benny (C.Benny@gns.cri.nz)
ph: +64 07 376 0157
Fax:+64 07 374 8199


The data from the publication:

Shibuya, K. Dibble, R.R. Baba, M. Kyle, P.R. Classification of volcanic earthquakes at Mount Erebus, Antarctica. in: Volcanic hazards.Latter J.H. (ed) Berlin: Springer-Verlag. 1989. pp.520-535 [IAVCEI proceedings in volcanology: 1]

is/was held at the Univesrity of Alaska, in Fairbanks.

Dr Philip Kyle also has stored data in his possession.
Please contact the investigators for more information.


Keywords
seismic activity
electromagnetic impulses
seismic velocities
earthquake frequencies


Data Set Progress
COMPLETE


Data Center
Antarctica New Zealand, New Zealand Antarctic Institute, New Zealand    [Information]
Data Center URL: http://www.antarcticanz.govt.nz/

Data Center Personnel
Name: SHULAMIT GORDON
Phone: +64 3 358 0200
Fax: +64 3 358 0211
Email: s.gordon at antarcticanz.govt.nz
Contact Address:
Antarctica New Zealand
Private Bag 4745
City: Christchurch
Country: New Zealand


Personnel
RAY DIBBLE
Role: INVESTIGATOR
Email: r.dibble at actrix.co.nz


PHILIP R. KYLE
Role: INVESTIGATOR
Phone: 505 835-5995
Fax: 505 835-6436
Email: kyle at nmt.edu
Contact Address:
Department of Earth and Environmental Science
New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology
801 Leroy Place
City: Socorro
Province or State: NM
Postal Code: 87801-4796
Country: USA


BRAD SCOTT
Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT
Phone: +64 07 376 0151
Fax: +64 07 374 8199
Email: B.Scott at gns.cri.nz
Contact Address:
Wairakei Research Centre
Private Bag 2000
City: Taupo
Postal Code: 3352
Country: New Zealand


CHRIS BENNY
Role: TECHNICAL CONTACT
Phone: +64 07 376 0157
Fax: +64 07 374 8199
Email: C.Benny at gns.cri.nz
Contact Address:
Wairakei Research Centre
Private Bag 2000
City: Taupo
Postal Code: 3352
Country: New Zealand


CEISHA POIROT
Role: DIF AUTHOR
Phone: +64 3 358 0200
Fax: +64 3 358 0211
Email: c.poirot at antarcticanz.govt.nz
Contact Address:
Antarctica New Zealand
Private Bag 4745
City: Christchurch
Country: New Zealand


SHULAMIT GORDON
Role: DIF AUTHOR
Phone: +64 3 358 0200
Fax: +64 3 358 0211
Email: s.gordon at antarcticanz.govt.nz
Contact Address:
Antarctica New Zealand
Private Bag 4745
City: Christchurch
Country: New Zealand


Publications/References
Gent, P. R. and J. C. McWilliams, 1990: Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation
models. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 20, 150-155.

Mellor, G. L. and P. A. Durbin, 1975: The structure and dynamics of the ocean
surface mixed layer. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 5, 718-728.

Mellor, G. L. and T. Yamada, 1974: A hierarchy of turbulence closure models
for planetary ... boundary layers. J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 1791-1806.

Mellor, G. L. and T. Yamada, 1982: Development of a turbulence closure model
for geophysical fluid problems. Rev. Geophys. Space Phys., 20, 851-875.

Noda, A., S. Yukimoto, S. Maeda, T. Uchiyama, K. Shibata, and S. Yamaki, 2001:
A new Meteorological Research Institute coupled GCM (MRI-CGCM2). Transient
response to greenhouse gas and aerosol scenarios. CGER's Supercomputer
Monograph Report, 7, 63pp, NIES, Japan.

Randall, D. and D.-M. Pan, 1993: Implementation of the Arakawa-Schubert
cumulus parameterization with a prognostic closure. Meteorological
Monograph/The representation of cumulus convection in numerical models, 46,
145-150.

Shibata, K. and T. Aoki, 1989: An infrared radiative scheme for the numerical
models of weather and climate. J. Geophys. Res., 94, 14923-14943.

Shibata, K. and A. Uchiyama, 1992: Accuracy of the delta-four-stream
approximation in inhomogeneous scattering atmospheres. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan,
70, 1097-1109.

Shibata, K., H. Yoshimura, M. Ohizumi, M. Hosaka, and M. Sugi, 1999: A
simulation of troposphere, stratosphere and mesosphere with an MRI/JMA98 GCM.
Pap. Meteor. Geophys, 50, 15-53.

Yukimoto, S., and A. Noda, 2002: Improvements of the Meteorological Research
Institute global ocean-atmosphere coupled GCM (MRI-CGCM2) and its climate
sensitivity. CGER's Supercomputer Activity Report, 10, 37-44, NIES, Japan.

Yukimoto, S., A. Noda, A. Kitoh, M. Sugi, Y. Kitamura, M. Hosaka, K. Shibata,
S. Maeda, and T. Uchiyama, 2001: The new Meteorological Research Institute
coupled GCM (MRI-CGCM2). Model climate and variability. Pap. Meteor.
Geophys., 51, 47-88.

Creation and Review Dates
DIF Creation Date: 2009-02-04
Last DIF Revision Date: 2010-09-29


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