Global Drought Total Economic Loss Risk Deciles
Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) Metadata:
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Identification_Information:
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Citation:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR)/Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN)/Columbia University, and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank
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Publication_Date: 2005
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Title: Global Drought Total Economic Loss Risk Deciles
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Edition: 1.00
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Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster, map
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Series_Information:
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Series_Name:
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Issue_Identification:
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Publication_Information:
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Publication_Place: Palisades, NY
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Publisher: Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR)/Columbia University
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Other_Citation_Details:
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Online_Linkage: http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/ndh-drought-total-economic-loss-risk-deciles
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Description:
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Abstract:
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Global Drought Total Economic Loss Risk Deciles is a 2.5 minute grid of global drought total economic loss risks. A process of spatially allocating Gross Domestic Product (GDP) based upon the Sachs et al. (2003) methodology is utilized. First the proportional contributions of subnational units to their respective national GDP are determined using sources of various origins. The contribution rates are then applied to published World Bank Development Indicators to determine a GDP value for the subnational unit. Once the national GDP is spatially stratified into the smallest administrative units available, GDP values for grid cells are derived using Gridded Population of the World, Version 3 (GPWv3) data of population distributions. A per capita contribution value is determined within each subnational unit, and this value is multiplied by the population per grid cell. Once a GDP value has been determined on a per grid cell basis, then the regionally variable loss rate as derived from the historical records of EM-DAT is used to determine the total economic loss risks posed to a grid cell by drought hazards. The final surface does not present absolute values of total economic loss, but rather a relative decile (1-10 with increasing risk) ranking of grid cells based upon the calculated economic loss risks. This dataset is the result of collaboration among the Columbia University Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR), International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank, and Columbia University Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN).
The data in American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) and dBASE (DBF) formats and a map in Portable Document Format (PDF) and Portable Network Graphics (PNG) formats are available from the NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC).
To provide a spatial surface of the total economic impacts of global drought hazard.
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Purpose:
- Not Available
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Supplemental_Information:
- REFERENCE:
Center for Hazards and Risks Research (CHRR)/Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN)/Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society (IRI)/Columbia University
2005
Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution
Palisades, NY
Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR)/Columbia University
http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/ndh-drought-hazard-frequency-distribution
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Supplemental_Information:
- REFERENCE:
Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR)/Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN)/Columbia University, and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank
2005
Global Drought Mortality Risks and Distribution
Palisades, NY
Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR)/Columbia University
http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/ndh-drought-mortality-risks-distribution
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Supplemental_Information:
- REFERENCE:
Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR)/Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN)/Columbia University, and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank
2005
Global Drought Proportional Economic Loss Risk Deciles
Palisades, NY
Center for Hazards and Risk Research (CHRR)/Columbia University
http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/ndh-drought-proportional-economic-loss-risk-deciles
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Time_Period_of_Content:
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Time_Period_Information:
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Range_of_Dates/Times:
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Beginning_Date: 20000101
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Ending_Date: 20000101
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Currentness_Reference:Unknown
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Status:
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Progress: Complete
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Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
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Spatial_Domain:
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Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
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Bounding_Coordinates:
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West_Bounding_Coordinate: -180.0
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East_Bounding_Coordinate: 180.0
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North_Bounding_Coordinate: 86.0
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South_Bounding_Coordinate: -58.0
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Keywords:
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Theme:
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD SCIENCE PARAMETERS
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: PROJECT
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ANCILLARY KEYWORDS
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO TOPIC CATEGORY
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: DATA SET LANGUAGE
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PHENOMENA > DROUGHT
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > PRECIPITATION > PRECIPITATION ANOMALIES
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Theme_Keyword: EOSDIS > EARTH OBSERVING SYSTEM DATA INFORMATION SYSTEM
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Theme_Keyword: ESIP > EARTH SCIENCE INFORMATION PARTNERS PROGRAM
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Theme_Keyword: NDH > NATURAL DISASTER HOTSPOTS
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Agriculture And Food Security > Agricultural Production > Natural Resources
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Agriculture And Food Security > Agricultural Production > Risk Management
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Economic Activity > Economic Change > Economic Stability
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Economic Activity > Geographical Distribution
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Economic Activity > Income > National Income
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Environmental Protection > Disasters > Disaster Area
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Environmental Protection > Disasters > Disaster Preparedness
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Environmental Protection > Disasters > Disaster Prevention
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Environmental Protection > Disasters > Droughts
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Environmental Protection > Disasters > Natural Disasters
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Environmental Protection > Environmental Modeling > Disaster Modeling
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Theme_Keyword: Ciesin > Population Dynamics > Vital Statistics > Regional Population Estimates
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Theme_Keyword: Disasters
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Theme_Keyword: Droughts
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Theme_Keyword: Economic Conditions
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Theme_Keyword: Economic Loss
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Theme_Keyword: Economic Risks
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Theme_Keyword: Gdp
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Theme_Keyword: Hazards
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Theme_Keyword: Hotspots
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Theme_Keyword: Risks
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Theme_Keyword: Weather Hazards
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Theme_Keyword: Esip
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Theme_Keyword: CLIMATOLOGY/METEOROLOGY/ATMOSPHERE
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Theme_Keyword: ECONOMY
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Theme_Keyword: ENGLISH
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Place:
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Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > EQUATORIAL
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > GLOBAL
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > MID-LATITUDE
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
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Access_Constraints:
None
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Use_Constraints:
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The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York, Center for Hazards
and Risk Research, and International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development/The World Bank hold the copyright of this dataset. Users are
prohibited from any commercial, resale, or redistribution without explicit
written permission from CHRR, CIESIN, and The World Bank. Users should
acknowledge CHRR, CIESIN, and The World Bank as the source used in the creation
of any reports, publications, new datasets, derived products, or services
resulting from the use of this dataset. CHRR, CIESIN, and The World Bank
request reprints of any publications and notification of any redistribution
efforts.
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Point_of_Contact:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Person_Primary:
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Contact_Person: SEDAC USER SERVICES
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Contact_Position: TECHNICAL CONTACT
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
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Address: 61 Route 9W, P.O. Box 1000
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City: Palisades
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State_or_Province: NY
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Postal_Code: 10964
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: +1 845-365-8920
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Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: +1 845-365-8922
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ciesin.info@ciesin.columbia.edu
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Data_Quality_Information:
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Attribute_Accuracy:
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Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
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The population per grid cell (item Pop) is based upon the population data of Gridded Population of the World, Version 3 (GPWv3). The area per grid cell (Areakm) is calculated by subtracting from the area of the grid cell those areas that are permanently inundated as identified using VMAP (0)/Digital Chart of the World. Building upon a methodology developed by Sachs et al. (2003), a gross domestic product (GDP) value (US $2000, purchase power parity adjusted (PPP)) is estimated for each grid cell. The process begins by determining the contribution of each subnational unit to national GDP using data of varied origin. The ratio of the subnational production to the national GDP is the contribution ratio. To ensure uniformity between countries, these contribution ratios are utilized with published World Bank estimates of GDP.
Once a standardized version of subnational GDP had been calculated, this value was further divided by the total population within the subnational unit. This subnational, per-person GDP value was multiplied by the grid cell population density to determine a GDP for the grid cell.
Regional loss rates derived from the historical records of EM-DAT were utilized in conjecture with the vulnerability data within Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution and the GDP per grid cell to assess the total economic loss risks posed by drought hazard. Since the resultant range of economic loss risks varied widely, the natural log was taken before classifying into deciles, 10 classes of approximately an equal number of grid cells.
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Logical_Consistency_Report:
- Not Available
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Completeness_Report:
- Not Available
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Lineage:
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Process_Step:
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Process_Description:
- Not Available
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Process_Date: Unknown
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Spatial_Reference_Information:
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Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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Geographic:
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Latitude_Resolution: 0.0417 Decimal degrees
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Longitude_Resolution: 0.0417 Decimal degrees
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Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
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Distribution_Information:
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Distributor:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Organization_Primary:
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Contact_Organization: SEDAC > Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center
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Contact_Person: SEDAC USER SERVICES
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Contact_Position: DATA CENTER CONTACT
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
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Address: 61 Route 9W, P.O. Box 1000
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City: Palisades
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State_or_Province: NY
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Postal_Code: 10964
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: +1 845-365-8920
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Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: +1 845-365-8922
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ciesin.info@ciesin.columbia.edu
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Distributor:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Organization_Primary:
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Contact_Organization: WDC/HIE, PALISADES > World Data Center for Human Interactions in the Environment
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Contact_Person: ROBERT CHEN
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Contact_Position: DATA CENTER CONTACT
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
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Address: WDC for Human Interactions in the Environment
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Address: CIESIN/Columbia University
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Address: P. O. Box 1000
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Address: 61 Route 9W
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City: Palisades
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State_or_Province: NY
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Postal_Code: 10964
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-845-365-8952
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Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 1-845-365-8922
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: bchen@ciesin.columbia.edu
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Resource_Description: CIESIN_CHRR_NDH_DROUGHT_TELRD
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Resource_Description: CIESIN_CHRR_NDH_DROUGHT_TELRD
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Distribution_Liability:
- Not Available
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Standard_Order_Process:
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Digital_Form:
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Digital_Transfer_Information:
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Format_Name: ASCII
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Format_Name: DBF
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Format_Name: PNG
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Format_Name: PDF
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
- http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/
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Access_Instructions:
- DATA CENTER URL
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
- http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/wdc/
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Access_Instructions:
- DATA CENTER URL
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
- http://sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/ndh-drou...
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Access_Instructions:
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Data download page.
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
- http://reverb.echo.nasa.gov/reverb/#utf8=%E2%9C%93...
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Access_Instructions:
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Refine your granule search with ECHO's next generation Earth Science discovery tool (Reverb) using information from this record.
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
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Access_Instructions:
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Maps in PDF and PNG formats.
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Fees: 0
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Fees: 0
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Fees: 0
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Fees: 0
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Metadata_Reference_Information:
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Metadata_Date: 20050929
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Metadata_Review_Date: 20130213
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Metadata_Contact:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Person_Primary:
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Contact_Person: CIESIN METADATA ADMINISTRATION
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Contact_Position: DIF AUTHOR
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
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Address: 61 Route 9W, P.O. Box 1000
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City: Palisades
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State_or_Province: New York
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Postal_Code: 10964
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: +1 845-365-8988
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Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: +1 845-365-8922
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: metadata@ciesin.columbia.edu
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Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
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Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
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Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
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