TOVS Pathfinder Path-P Daily and Monthly Polar Gridded Atmospheric Parameters
Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) Metadata:
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Identification_Information:
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Citation:
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Citation_Information:
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Originator: J. A. Francis and A. J. Schweiger
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Publication_Date: 19990901, updated 2008
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Title: TOVS Pathfinder Path-P Daily and Monthly Polar Gridded Atmospheric Parameters
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Edition:
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Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form:
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Series_Information:
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Series_Name:
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Issue_Identification:
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Publication_Information:
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Publication_Place: Boulder, Colorado USA
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Publisher: National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC)
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Other_Citation_Details:
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Online_Linkage: http://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0027.html
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Description:
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Abstract:
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The TIROS-N Operational Vertical Sounder (TOVS) Polar Pathfinder (Path-P) data set consists of gridded daily and monthly Arctic and Antarctic atmospheric data derived from various NOAA satellites. TOVS Path-P daily files are available for the Northern and Southern Hemispheres from 60° poleward at 100 km gridded spatial resolution in an Equal-Area Scalable Earth Grid (EASE-Grid). TOVS Path-P monthly files are available for the Northern Hemisphere only from 60° poleward at 100 km gridded spatial resolution in EASE-Grid. Daily and monthly Northern Hemisphere data are available from January 1979 through current processing, and daily Southern Hemisphere data are available from July 1979 through current processing. Data were created from a modified version of the Improved Initialization Inversion Algorithm (3I) (Chedin et al. 1985), a physical-statistical retrieval method improved for use in identifying geophysical variables in snow- and ice-covered areas (Francis 1994). Variables retrieved from satellite-observed radiances for this product include atmospheric temperature, water vapor, skin surface temperature, total effective cloud fraction, cloud top pressure and temperature, solar zenith elevation, surface pressure, turning angle between geostrophic wind and surface stress over ice, emissivity, boundary layer stratification, and geostrophic drag coefficient. The algorithm used to generate these grids has been validated through comparisons with surface observations from the North Pole drifting meteorological stations (Schweiger et al. 1999). The complete TOVS data set is available via FTP in Hierarchical Data Format (HDF). Data users are encouraged to register before accessing the TOVS data. Registered users automatically receive release notes via e-mail containing notification of data manipulation or formatting modifications.
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Purpose:
- Not Available
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Supplemental_Information:
- REFERENCE:
Brodzik, M.J. 1998. The EASE-Grid, A Versatile Set of Equal-Area Projections and Grids. Special report to the National Snow and Ice Data Center, Boulder, CO. Chedin, A., N. A. Scott, C. Wahiche and P. Moulinier. 1985. The Improved Initialization Inversion Method: A high resolution physical method for temperature retrievals from satellites of the TIROS-N series. Journal of Climate and Applied Meteorology. 24:128-143. Francis, J. A. 1994. Improvements to TOVS retrievals over sea ice and applications to estimating Arctic energy fluxes. Journal of Geophysical Research. 99(D5):10,395-408. Schweiger, A. J., R. W. Lindsay, J. R. Key, and J. A. Francis. 1999. Arctic clouds in multiyear satellite data sets. Geophysical Research Letters 26(13):1,845-48. Schweiger, A. J., R. W. Lindsay, J. A. Francis, J. R. Key, J. Intrieri, M. Shupe. Validation of TOVS Path-P data during SHEBA. Submitted to Journal of Geophysical Research, May 2000.
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Time_Period_of_Content:
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Time_Period_Information:
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Range_of_Dates/Times:
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Beginning_Date: 19790101
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Ending_Date: Unknown
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Currentness_Reference:Unknown
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Time_Period_of_Content:
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Time_Period_Information:
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Range_of_Dates/Times:
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Beginning_Date: 19790712
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Ending_Date: Unknown
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Currentness_Reference:Unknown
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Status:
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Progress: In Work
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Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
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Spatial_Domain:
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Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
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Bounding_Coordinates:
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West_Bounding_Coordinate: -180.0
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East_Bounding_Coordinate: 180.0
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North_Bounding_Coordinate: -60.0
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South_Bounding_Coordinate: -90.0
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Spatial_Domain:
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Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
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Bounding_Coordinates:
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West_Bounding_Coordinate: -180.0
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East_Bounding_Coordinate: 180.0
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North_Bounding_Coordinate: 90.0
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South_Bounding_Coordinate: 60.0
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Keywords:
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Theme:
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD SCIENCE PARAMETERS
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD PLATFORM
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD INSTRUMENT
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: PROJECT
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ANCILLARY KEYWORDS
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO TOPIC CATEGORY
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Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: DATA SET LANGUAGE
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE > AIR TEMPERATURE
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE > SKIN TEMPERATURE
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE > SURFACE AIR TEMPERATURE
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WATER VAPOR > PRECIPITABLE WATER
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WINDS > WIND STRESS > GEOSTROPHIC DRAG COEFFICIENT
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > CLOUDS > CLOUD PROPERTIES > CLOUD FREQUENCY > EFFECTIVE CLOUD FRACTION
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > CLOUDS > CLOUD PROPERTIES > CLOUD TOP PRESSURE
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > CLOUDS > CLOUD PROPERTIES > CLOUD TOP TEMPERATURE
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION > EMISSIVITY
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Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN WINDS > WIND STRESS
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA-10 > NATIONAL OCEANIC & ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION-10
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA-11 > NATIONAL OCEANIC & ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION-11
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA-12 > NATIONAL OCEANIC & ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION-12
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA-13 > NATIONAL OCEANIC & ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION-13
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA-14 > NATIONAL OCEANIC & ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION-14
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA-6 > NATIONAL OCEANIC & ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION-6
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA-7 > NATIONAL OCEANIC & ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION-7
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA-8 > NATIONAL OCEANIC & ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION-8
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA-9 > NATIONAL OCEANIC & ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION-9
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Theme_Keyword: HIRS > HIGH RESOLUTION INFRARED RADIATION SOUNDER
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Theme_Keyword: SOUNDERS
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Theme_Keyword: TOVS > TIROS OPERATIONAL VERTICAL SOUNDER
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Theme_Keyword: MSU > MICROWAVE SOUNDING UNIT
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Theme_Keyword: CEAREX > COORDINATED EASTERN ARCTIC EXPERIMENT
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Theme_Keyword: EOSDIS > EARTH OBSERVING SYSTEM DATA INFORMATION SYSTEM
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Theme_Keyword: ESIP > EARTH SCIENCE INFORMATION PARTNERS PROGRAM
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Theme_Keyword: NOAA/NASA PATHFINDER > NOAA/NASA PATHFINDER PROGRAM
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Theme_Keyword: Atmospheric Stratification
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Theme_Keyword: Boundary Layer
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Theme_Keyword: Boundary Layer Stratification
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Theme_Keyword: Cloud Fraction
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Theme_Keyword: Cloud Properties
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Theme_Keyword: Cloud Top Pressure
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Theme_Keyword: Cloud Top Temperature
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Theme_Keyword: Cloud Tops
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Theme_Keyword: Daac
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Theme_Keyword: Eosdis
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Theme_Keyword: Geostrophic Drag Coefficient
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Theme_Keyword: Geostrophic Wind
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Theme_Keyword: Humidity Profiles
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Theme_Keyword: Ice
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Theme_Keyword: Ice Surface Skin Temperature
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Theme_Keyword: Initialization Inversion Algthm
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Theme_Keyword: Noaa/nasa Pathfinder
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Theme_Keyword: North Polar Basin
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Theme_Keyword: Nsidc Daac
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Theme_Keyword: Ocean Surface Skin Temperature
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Theme_Keyword: Path P
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Theme_Keyword: Polar Exchange At Sea Surface
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Theme_Keyword: Poles
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Theme_Keyword: Snow Ice
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Theme_Keyword: Temperature Profiles
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Theme_Keyword: Tovs
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Theme_Keyword: Turning Angle
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Theme_Keyword: CLIMATOLOGY/METEOROLOGY/ATMOSPHERE
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Theme_Keyword: ENGLISH
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Place:
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Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD
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Place_Keyword: CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > ARCTIC
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > NORTHERN HEMISPHERE
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
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Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE
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Temporal:
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Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD
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Temporal_Keyword: Daily, Monthly
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Temporal_Keyword: Daily - < Weekly
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Access_Constraints:
Users are strongly encouraged to register before accessing data. Registered users automatically receive release notes via e-mail containing notification of data manipulation or formatting modifications.
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Use_Constraints:
- Not Available
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Point_of_Contact:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Person_Primary:
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Contact_Person: NSIDC USER SERVICES
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Contact_Position: TECHNICAL CONTACT
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
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Address: National Snow and Ice Data Center
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Address: CIRES, 449 UCB
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Address: University of Colorado
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City: Boulder
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State_or_Province: CO
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Postal_Code: 80309-0449
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: +1 (303) 492-6199
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Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: +1 (303) 492-2468
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nsidc@nsidc.org
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Data_Quality_Information:
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Attribute_Accuracy:
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Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
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The algorithm used to generate these grids has been validated directly through comparisons with surface observations from the CEAREX experiment and with radiosonde data from Soviet ice stations. Comparisons with other TOVS retrieval algorithms provided further validation. Additionally, Schweiger et al. (1999) found a strong correlation between the TOVS Path-P data and surface cloud observations obtained from the North Polar drifting meteorological stations, which indicates that the TOVS data effectively represent annual cloud cover.
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Logical_Consistency_Report:
- Not Available
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Completeness_Report:
- Not Available
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Lineage:
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Process_Step:
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Process_Description:
- Not Available
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Process_Date: Unknown
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Spatial_Reference_Information:
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Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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Geographic:
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Latitude_Resolution: 100 km
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Longitude_Resolution: 100 km
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Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
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Distribution_Information:
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Distributor:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Organization_Primary:
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Contact_Organization: NSIDC_DAAC > NSIDC Distributed Active Archive Center
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Contact_Person: NSIDC USER SERVICES
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Contact_Position: DATA CENTER CONTACT
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
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Address: National Snow and Ice Data Center
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Address: CIRES, 449 UCB
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Address: University of Colorado
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City: Boulder
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State_or_Province: CO
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Postal_Code: 80309-0449
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: +1 (303) 492-6199
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Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: +1 (303) 492-2468
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nsidc@nsidc.org
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Distributor:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Organization_Primary:
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Contact_Organization: NSIDC > National Snow and Ice Data Center
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Contact_Person: NSIDC USER SERVICES
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Contact_Position: DATA CENTER CONTACT
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
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Address: National Snow and Ice Data Center
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Address: CIRES, 449 UCB
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Address: University of Colorado
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City: Boulder
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State_or_Province: CO
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Postal_Code: 80309-0449
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: +1 (303) 492-6199
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Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: +1 (303) 492-2468
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nsidc@nsidc.org
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Resource_Description: NSIDC-0027
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Resource_Description: NSIDC-0027
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Distribution_Liability:
- Not Available
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Standard_Order_Process:
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Digital_Form:
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Digital_Transfer_Information:
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Format_Name: HDF
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Transfer_Size: 506,437 to 778,864 KB uncompressed
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
- http://nsidc.org/daac/index.html
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Access_Instructions:
- DATA CENTER URL
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
- http://nsidc.org
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Access_Instructions:
- DATA CENTER URL
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
- http://nsidc.org/data/ease/
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Access_Instructions:
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
- http://psc.apl.washington.edu/pathp/
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Access_Instructions:
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
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Access_Instructions:
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Digital_Transfer_Option:
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Online_Option:
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Computer_Contact_Information:
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Network_Address:
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Network_Resource_Name:
- http://nsidc.org/daac/pathfinder/index.html
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Access_Instructions:
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Fees: None
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Metadata_Reference_Information:
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Metadata_Date: 19990901
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Metadata_Review_Date: 20110630
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Metadata_Contact:
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Contact_Information:
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Contact_Person_Primary:
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Contact_Person: GCMD User Support Office
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Contact_Organization: NASA Global Change Master Directory
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Contact_Address:
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Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
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Address: Not Available
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City: Lanham
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State_or_Province: MD
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Postal_Code: 20706
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Country: USA
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Contact_Voice_Telephone: Not Available
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Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: gcmduso@gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov
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Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
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Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
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Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
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