Firn permeability at sites in West Antarctica

Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Unknown
Publication_Date: Unknown
Title: Firn permeability at sites in West Antarctica
Description:
Abstract:
This data set lists the measured snow and firn density and permeability at sites in West Antarctica. The measurements were done on consecutive ten- centimeter sampling in snow pits and from firn cores down to approximately fifteen meters depth. The site locations are as follows: Siple Dome US-ITASE 99-1 80o 36' S, 122o 28' E US-ITASE 99-2 81o 11' S, 125o 54' E US-ITASE 00-1 79o 23' S, 111o 14' E US-ITASE 00-4 78o 5' S, 120o 5' W US-ITASE 00-5 77o 41' S, 124o W US-ITASE 01-3 78.1oS , 95.6o W US-ITASE 01-5 77.1oS, 89.1o W All except the Siple Dome site were conducted as part of the US-ITASE traverse in West Antarctica. The permeability measurements were made with a custom air permeameter. Pit measurements of approximately the top two meters were conducted at many of the above sites. Firn core permeability measurements were made in the laboratory at CRREL (Hanover, N.H.) using a flexible membrane holder that confomed to the (possibly irregular) sides of the firn core samples. For the firn core measurements, density was calculated as the mass per unit volume of the increments of the same firn core samples, using the measured weight of the sample. Density measurements in the field were made in pits, using consecutive 100 cc sampling down through the 2m pits. The Siple Dome permeability profile is discussed in: Albert, M.R., E. Shultz, F. Perron, 2000. Snow and Firn Permeability Measurements at Siple Dome, Antarctica. Annals of Glaciology, vol. 31, p. 353-356. Permeability of site US-ITASE 00-1 is discussed in: Rick, U., and M.R. Albert, 2004. Microstructure and Permeability in the Near-Surface Firn Near a Potential U.S. Deep Drilling Site in West Antarctica. Annals of Glaciology, in press. Additional publications on all of the measurements are in preparation.
Purpose:
Not Available
Supplemental_Information:
REFERENCE: Albert, M.R., E. Shultz, F. Perron, 2000. Snow and Firn Permeability Measurements at Siple Dome, Antarctica. Annals of Glaciology, vol. 31, p. 353-356. Microstructure and Permeability in the Near-Surface Firn Near a Potential U.S. Deep Drilling Site in West Antarctica. Annals of Glaciology, in press.
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: 122.467
East_Bounding_Coordinate: 122.467
North_Bounding_Coordinate: -80.6
South_Bounding_Coordinate: -80.6
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: 125.9
East_Bounding_Coordinate: 125.9
North_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.183
South_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.183
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: 111.233
East_Bounding_Coordinate: 111.233
North_Bounding_Coordinate: -79.383
South_Bounding_Coordinate: -79.383
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -120.083
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -120.083
North_Bounding_Coordinate: -78.083
South_Bounding_Coordinate: -78.083
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.0
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.0
North_Bounding_Coordinate: -77.683
South_Bounding_Coordinate: -77.683
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -95.6
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -95.6
North_Bounding_Coordinate: -78.1
South_Bounding_Coordinate: -78.1
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -89.1
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -89.1
North_Bounding_Coordinate: -77.1
South_Bounding_Coordinate: -77.1
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -148.833
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -148.833
North_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.667
South_Bounding_Coordinate: -81.667
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD SCIENCE PARAMETERS
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD INSTRUMENT
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: PROJECT
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ANCILLARY KEYWORDS
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO TOPIC CATEGORY
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > CRYOSPHERE > SNOW/ICE > DEPTH HOAR
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > CRYOSPHERE > GLACIERS/ICE SHEETS > ICE SHEETS
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > CRYOSPHERE > SNOW/ICE > SNOW DENSITY
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > CRYOSPHERE > SNOW/ICE
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > SNOW/ICE > DEPTH HOAR
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > GLACIERS/ICE SHEETS > ICE SHEETS
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > SNOW/ICE > SNOW DENSITY
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > SNOW/ICE
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > CRYOSPHERE > SNOW/ICE > SNOW STRATIGRAPHY
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > SNOW/ICE > SNOW STRATIGRAPHY
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > CRYOSPHERE > GLACIERS/ICE SHEETS > FIRN > FIRN PERMEABILITY
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > GLACIERS/ICE SHEETS > FIRN > FIRN PERMEABILITY
Theme_Keyword: AIR PERMEAMETERS
Theme_Keyword: US-ITASE > UNITED STATES - INTERNATIONAL TRANS ANTARCTIC SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITION
Theme_Keyword: Firn Permeability
Theme_Keyword: Snow Permeability
Theme_Keyword: Wais
Theme_Keyword: West Antarctic Ice Sheet
Theme_Keyword: Siple Dome
Theme_Keyword: Itase
Theme_Keyword: GEOSCIENTIFIC INFORMATION
Theme_Keyword: INLAND WATERS
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD
Place_Keyword: CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA
Place_Keyword: GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR
Access_Constraints: Not Available
Use_Constraints:
Not Available
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: MARY R. ALBERT
Contact_Position: INVESTIGATOR
Contact_Position: TECHNICAL CONTACT
Contact_Position: DIF AUTHOR
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: Thayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth
Address: 14 Engineering Drive
City: Hanover
State_or_Province: NH
Postal_Code: 03755
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 603-646-0277
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: mary.r.albert@dartmouth.edu
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Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
Not Available
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Not Available
Completeness_Report:
Not Available
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Not Available
Process_Date: Unknown
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Spatial_Reference_Information:
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Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: NSIDC > National Snow and Ice Data Center
Contact_Person: NSIDC USER SERVICES
Contact_Position: DATA CENTER CONTACT
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: National Snow and Ice Data Center
Address: CIRES, 449 UCB
Address: University of Colorado
City: Boulder
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80309-0449
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: +1 (303) 492-6199
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: +1 (303) 492-2468
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nsidc@nsidc.org
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: NSIDC_AGDC > NSIDC Antarctic Glaciological Data Center
Contact_Person: ROB BAUER
Contact_Position: DATA CENTER CONTACT
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: University of Colorado
Address: Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences
Address: CIRES 449 UCB
City: Boulder
State_or_Province: CO
Postal_Code: 80309
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-492-2378
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 303-492-2468
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: bauer@nsidc.org
Resource_Description: US ITASE PERMEABILITY
Distribution_Liability:
Not Available
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: Not Available
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name:
http://nsidc.org
Access_Instructions:
DATA CENTER URL
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name:
http://nsidc.org/agdc/
Access_Instructions:
DATA CENTER URL
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name:
http://www.ume.maine.edu/USITASE/
Access_Instructions:
US-ITASE home page
Fees: Not Available
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Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20040917
Metadata_Review_Date: 20090108
Metadata_Future_Review_Date: 20041101
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: MARY R. ALBERT
Contact_Position: INVESTIGATOR
Contact_Position: TECHNICAL CONTACT
Contact_Position: DIF AUTHOR
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: Thayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth
Address: 14 Engineering Drive
City: Hanover
State_or_Province: NH
Postal_Code: 03755
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 603-646-0277
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: mary.r.albert@dartmouth.edu
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
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