Global Change Master Directory gsfc-gcmduso@mail.nasa.gov 50 2013-05-22T12:50:23Z GCMD Search: Parameters|PALEOCLIMATE|ICE CORE RECORDS|ISOTOPES http://mddemo.gsfc.nasa.gov/KeywordSearch/OpenSearch.do 157 0 http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]Steig_0963924 Isotope Data from the U.S.-Norway Antarctic Traverse 30.0,-90.0,30.0,-60.0 2013-05-10T04:00:00Z Ice cores and surface snow samples were collected from in overland traverses in East Antarctica: one from the Norwegian Troll Station to the United States South Pole Station in 2007-2008; and a return ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]LD2012-d18O-Native-age Annual Mean Water Isotope (d18O) Record for the "DSS" Law Dome Ice Core 112.81,-66.77,112.81,-66.77 0174-01-01T00:00:00Z 2007-12-31T00:00:00Z 2013-02-06T05:00:00Z The LD2012-d18O-Native-age record is the annual mean water isotope (d18O) record for the "DSS" (Dome Summit South) Law Dome ice core with extensions (e.g. As described in van Ommen et al., Nature ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]US_ITASE-99-1 US ITASE-99-1 ice core (Research Funded by NSF OPP) -122.63,-80.62,-122.63,-80.62 1713-01-01T00:00:00Z 2000-12-31T00:00:00Z 2013-01-24T05:00:00Z Sub-annually resolved ice core chemistry data from various sites on the Antarctic Ice Sheet were obtained from 1999 to 2008 during the US International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition (US ITASE) ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]cuffey_0537661 Collaborative Research: Stable Isotopes of Ice in the WAIS Divide Deep Ice Core -112.08,-79.47,-112.08,-79.47 2012-11-13T05:00:00Z This award supports analyses of stable isotopes of water, dD, d18O and deuterium excess in the proposed West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide (WAIS) deep ice core. The project will analyze a continuous ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_757 Ice core paleoclimatology 112.75,-66.75,112.85,-66.65 1994-01-01T00:00:00Z T00:00:00Z 2012-09-20T04:00:00Z Prediction of future climate change requires knowledge of past changes. Polar snow forms an archive of environmental conditions that is accessible by drilling and analysing ice cores. This project ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NOAA_NCDC_PALEO_ARCTIC Arctic Environmental Change of the Last Four Centuries -180.0,50.0,180.0,90.0 1600-01-01T00:00:00Z 2000-12-31T00:00:00Z 2012-08-31T04:00:00Z Abstract (from the online documentation): A compilation of paleoclimate records from lake sediments, trees, glaciers, and marine sediments provides a view of circum-Arctic environmental variability ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_757_LD_d18O Law Dome d18O data 2100BP to 1996 as 4-year averages 112.8,-66.8,112.9,-66.7 2010-04-08T00:00:00Z 2010-04-08T00:00:00Z 2012-06-04T04:00:00Z LD2.1ky-grid4y - Law Dome d18O data 2100BP (Present=2000AD) to 1996 as 4-year averages. Data set used in: Jones, P.D. and M.E. Mann, Climate Over Past Millennia, Rev. Geo. 42(2), RG2002, doi:10.1029/2003RG000143, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0502 Methane Isotopes in South Pole Firn Air, 2008 -180.0,-90.0,180.0,-90.0 2008-12-01T00:00:00Z 2009-01-31T00:00:00Z 2012-05-15T04:00:00Z This data set contains depth profiles for delta carbon-13 (δ13C) and delta deuterium (δD) of methane (CH/4) in South Pole firn air. The investigators obtained air samples from two boreholes ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0310 Carbon-13 Isotopic Composition of Atmospheric Methane in Firn Air, South Pole and Siple Dome, Antarctica -148.3023,-81.403,-148.3023,-81.403 1995-01-01T00:00:00Z 1995-01-31T00:00:00Z 2001-01-01T00:00:00Z 2001-01-31T00:00:00Z 2012-05-14T04:00:00Z This data set includes records of the delta carbon-13 (?13C) of methane (CH4) in firn air from the South Pole and trapped in bubbles in a short ice core from Siple Dome, Antarctica. Using two firn ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0435 Methane Isotopes from the WAIS Divide Ice Core 112.09,-79.47,112.09,-79.47 2008-01-01T00:00:00Z 2008-12-30T00:00:00Z 2012-05-14T04:00:00Z This data set includes methane (CH4) isotope data from the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide ice core, WDC05A, in Antarctica. The data include depth, gas age, and the isotopic composition of ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0499 Microparticle, Conductivity, and Density Measurements from the WAIS Divide Deep Ice Core, Antarctica -112.08833,-79.48278,-112.08833,-79.48278112.08833,-79.48278,112.08833,-79.48278 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z 2006-12-31T00:00:00Z 2012-05-14T04:00:00Z This data set includes microparticle concentration, electrical conductivity, and density measurements from the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide deep ice core, WDC06A. Microparticle concentration ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0479 Multiple Isotope Analysis of Sulfate in the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide Ice Core -114.21667,-78.916664,-114.21667,-78.916664 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z 2005-12-31T00:00:00Z 2012-05-14T04:00:00Z This data set contains measurements of multiple sulfur and oxygen isotopes from sulfates, from an ice core drilled at the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide site in 2005. The initial sulfate measurements, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0407 Nitrogen and Oxygen Gas Isotopes in the Siple Dome and Byrd Ice Cores, Antarctica -119.53333,-80.01667,-119.53333,-80.01667 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z 2008-12-31T00:00:00Z 2012-05-13T04:00:00Z This data set consists of Gas-isotopic data from the Siple Dome and and Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 (GISP2) ice cores covering roughly the last 100,000 years (100 ka), consisting of d15N (15N/14N) ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ARCSS137 GISP2 Stable Isotopes (Deuterium, Deuterium Excess, and Oxygen) -38.0,72.0,-38.0,72.0 1995-08-01T00:00:00Z 1995-09-30T00:00:00Z 2012-05-11T04:00:00Z The data compiled here consist of GISP2 deuterium, deuterium excess, and oxygen isotope values measured at the Stable Isotope Laboratory, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research (INSTAAR), University ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ARCSS008 Greenland Summit Ice Cores -38.0,72.0,-37.0,72.0 1989-01-01T00:00:00Z 1994-12-31T00:00:00Z 2012-05-11T04:00:00Z From 1989 to 1994, the U.S. and European scientific communities supported a bold undertaking to acquire an extensive paleoclimate record for the Northern Hemisphere. These efforts, termed the Greenland ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ARCSS069 Into the Arctic -- Information and Educational Activities for Studying Climate 2012-05-11T04:00:00Z 'Into the Arctic' contains educational materials about climate and climate history in the Arctic that use real data and questions from the Greenland Ice Sheet Project Two (GISP2). Beginning in 1993, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_3064 High resolution studies of cosmogenic beryllium isotopes (10Be and 7Be) at Law Dome 112.81,-66.75,112.85,-66.71 2008-09-30T00:00:00Z 2009-03-31T00:00:00Z 2012-05-03T04:00:00Z Metadata record for data from AAS (ASAC) Project 3064. Public 10Be and 7Be are naturally-occurring radioactive isotopes produced in the Earth's atmosphere and surface by cosmic rays, at a rate controlled ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_1004 Air sampling and analysis from Antarctic firn and ice 111.0,-66.8,114.0,-65.8 1976-06-30T00:00:00Z T00:00:00Z 2012-04-04T04:00:00Z Air from the ice and firn (compressed snow) of the Antarctic ice sheet will be extracted and measured for atmospheric composition in the past. Gases of interest are greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_1236 ITASE reconnaissance firn core drilling and climate variability studies 143.0,-73.0,170.0,-67.0 2003-09-30T00:00:00Z T00:00:00Z 2012-03-14T04:00:00Z Metadata record for data from ASAC Project 1236 The dataset will include snow accumulation time series 1980-2000, with major ion chemistry, stable oxygen isotopes. ---- Public Summary from Project ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[IPEV]458_0_IPEV_FR Water stable isotopes on NEEM ice core 51.055,77.448,51.055,77.448 1960-01-01T00:00:00Z 2008-08-08T00:00:00Z 2012-01-26T05:00:00Z Measurements of water stable isotopes (deuterium, oxygen 18, oxygen 17) as a function of depth on NEEM ice cores. http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_1224 Amery shallow ice coring 71.0,-69.0,72.5,-68.9 2000-09-30T00:00:00Z 2005-03-31T00:00:00Z 2011-12-08T05:00:00Z Metadata record for data from ASAC Project 1224 See the link below for public details on this project. ---- Public Summary from Project ---- Ice core drilling is used to extract information from glacial ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]winckler_0636898 Tracing Glacial-interglacial Changes in the Dust Source to Antarctica using Helium Isotopes 2011-12-01T05:00:00Z This award supports a project to study dust sources in Antarctic ice cores. Atmospheric aerosols play an important role both in global biogeochemical cycles as well as in the climate system of the ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]deglacial_water_isotope_composite_gicc05 Antarctic Ice Core Deglacial Water Isotope Composite Record on GICC05 112.8,-66.77,112.8,-66.77-119.52,-80.02,-119.52,-80.02-148.82,-81.67,-148.82,-81.670.07,-75.0,0.07,-75.0159.18,-72.82,159.18,-72.82 1994-07-01T00:00:00Z T00:00:00Z 2011-10-11T04:00:00Z Precise information on the relative timing of north-south climate variations is a key to resolving questions concerning the mechanisms that force and couple climate changes between the hemispheres. ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]DSS_age_scale Derivation of an age scale for the Law Dome core - ice cores taken between 1987 and 1993 112.8069,-66.7697,112.8069,-66.7697 1987-12-01T00:00:00Z 2002-08-02T00:00:00Z 2011-10-11T04:00:00Z Records of methane, and oxygen isotopes (ice and air) for Law Dome DSS (Dome Summit South) core through the last deglaciation (9000-19000 before present). Data are obtained from the entire DSS core, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_757_LD2000 LD2000 isotope stack - Law Dome d18O data 1800-1999 as annual averages 112.8,-66.8,112.9,-66.7 1800-01-01T00:00:00Z 1999-12-31T00:00:00Z 2011-10-11T04:00:00Z "LD2000" Isotope record: 1800AD-1999AD" This data set is that used in Schneider et al., 2006 and should be cited as such: Schneider, D. P., Steig, E. J., van Ommen, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0125 GISP2 (B and D Core) Methane Concentrations -149.0,-81.0,-149.0,-81.0 1996-01-01T00:00:00Z 1999-12-31T00:00:00Z 2011-08-26T04:00:00Z The data include methane data from the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 (GISP2) B & D Cores. Gas ages were calculated according to the methods described in Brook et al. 1996, and are subject to change. ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0107 Concentration and Isotopic Composition of O2 and N2 in Trapped Gases of the Vostok Ice Core 106.48,-72.28,106.48,-72.28 2011-07-28T04:00:00Z These data describe the d18O of O2, d15N of N2, d18Oatm, and O2/N2 ratios of trapped gases in the Vostok ice core from East Antarctica. The investigator used a mass spectrometer to measure gas concentrations ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0123 Siple Dome Core Date from Measurement of the d18O of Paleoatmospheric Oxygen -149.0,-81.0,-149.0,-81.0 1996-01-01T00:00:00Z 1999-12-31T00:00:00Z 2011-07-28T04:00:00Z This data set is part of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Cores (WAISCORES) project, an NSF-funded project to understand the influence of the West Antarctic ice sheet on climate and sea level change. ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0108 Carbon-Isotopic Composition of Atmospheric CO2 since the Last Glacial Maximum 158.71,-77.8,158.71,-77.8 2011-07-26T04:00:00Z These data describe the concentration and carbon-isotopic composition (d13CO2) of atmospheric CO2 from air trapped in ice between 27,000 and 1,300 years before present from Taylor Dome, Antarctica. ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0121 Visible Stratigraphic Dating, Siple Dome and Upstream C Cores -149.0,-81.0,-149.0,-81.0 1997-06-01T00:00:00Z 1997-08-31T00:00:00Z 2011-07-25T04:00:00Z This data set is part of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet cores (WAISCORES) project, an NSF-funded project to understand the influence of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet on climate and sea level change. ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0098 Firn Air Isotope and Temperature Measurements from Siple Dome and South Pole -102.0,-89.997,-102.0,-89.997-148.767,-81.667,-148.767,-81.667 2011-07-19T04:00:00Z This data set includes d15N, d18O/2, dO2/N2/4, d40Ar/4, d38/Ar/2, d84Kr/48, and d132Xe/96 values for air drawn from the top 15 to 50 m of firn at the South Pole (summer and winter 1998) and a site ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0134 Siple Dome Highlights: Stable isotopes -149.0,-81.0,-149.0,-81.0 1996-01-01T00:00:00Z 1999-12-31T00:00:00Z 2011-07-19T04:00:00Z This data set is part of the WAISCORES project, an NSF-funded project to understand the influence of the West Antarctic ice sheet on climate and sea level change. WAISCORES researchers acquired and ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0132 Taylor Dome Ice Core Data 158.0,-77.0,158.0,-77.0 1993-01-01T00:00:00Z 1996-12-31T00:00:00Z 2011-07-19T04:00:00Z The collection site is Taylor Dome, an ice-accumulation area on the East Antarctic ice sheet. The dome is a ridge about 20 x 80 km, which lies inland of the Transantarctic Mountains. Deep drilling ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_1092 An environmental record of lead isotopes over four centuries at Law Dome, Antarctica 110.0,-66.0,110.0,-66.0 1998-09-30T00:00:00Z 2001-03-31T00:00:00Z 2011-05-10T04:00:00Z Antarctic ice provides an archive of Earths atmospheric composition over time. It therefore records evidence of human impact on the atmosphere. Lead is a toxic element, whose isotopic fingerprint ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ARCSS046 Regional Survey of Greenland, 1988 - Snow Pit Data -60.0,70.0,-60.0,70.0 1988-01-01T00:00:00Z 1988-12-31T00:00:00Z 2011-03-16T04:00:00Z Information from two 2-meter snow pits, five 4-meter snow pits, and two 6-meter snow pits, all dug in 1988 from selected sites in Greenland, includes chemistry (H+), stable isotopes (Ca, Cl, Na, K, ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSIDC-0425 US ITASE Stable Isotope Data, Antarctica -130.0,-90.0,-88.0,-65.0 1999-01-01T00:00:00Z 2007-12-31T00:00:00Z 2011-03-03T05:00:00Z This data set includes stable isotope measurements from snow pits, firn, and ice cores collected by the the US component of the International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition ( ITASE). The ITASE ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_1172 The relationship between climatic/environmental signals from high resolution snow pit studies and meteorological conditions 112.8,-66.766,112.81,-66.76 1999-09-30T00:00:00Z 2005-03-31T00:00:00Z 2011-02-14T05:00:00Z Metadata record for data from ASAC Project 1172 See the link below for public details on this project. ---- Public Summary from Project ---- The aim of ice core drilling is to extract information ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[AADC]ASAC_3025 Ice coring 2008-2009 (Law Dome W10k, Mill Island PICO, Totten PICOs) 90.0,-68.0,120.0,-64.0 2008-09-30T00:00:00Z 2009-03-31T00:00:00Z 2011-02-03T05:00:00Z Metadata record for data from AAS (ASAC) project 3025. Public An ice core drilling expedition is proposed for Aurora Basin, between Law Dome and Dome C. This will provide a climate record in excess ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]ARCSS027 Snow Pit and Ice Core Data from Southern Greenland, 1984 -44.0,65.0,-44.0,65.0 1984-06-01T00:00:00Z 1984-08-31T00:00:00Z 2010-12-14T05:00:00Z This collection includes surface snow sample, snow pit, and ice core data from summer of 1984 in Greenland (location - 65 degrees 6 minutes north, 44 degrees 52 minutes west, 2625 m a.s.l.). The data ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]NSF-ANT05-37930 Collaborative Research: Stable Isotopes of Ice in the WAIS Divide Deep Ice Core -112.085,-79.467,-112.085,-79.467 2006-06-01T00:00:00Z 2010-05-31T00:00:00Z 2010-12-07T05:00:00Z This award supports analyses of stable isotopes of water, dD, d18O and deuterium excess in the proposed West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide (WAIS) deep ice core. The project will produce a continuous ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]white_0537593 Collaborative Research: Stable Isotopes of Ice in the WAIS Divide Deep Ice Core 112.08,-79.47,112.08,-79.47 2010-12-07T05:00:00Z This data set contains the record of stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen in the WAIS Divide WDC06A core from West Antarctica. Samples have been analyzed at high resolution (nominal 3cm intervals) ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]thiemens_0538520 Multiple-isotope Analysis of Nitrate and Sulfate in the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide Ice Core -112.085,-79.467,-112.085,-79.467 2005-12-19T00:00:00Z 2007-12-31T00:00:00Z 2010-08-31T04:00:00Z The goal of this project is to use the isotopic composition of sulfate and nitrate in the WAIS Divide core to help place better constraints on the oxidant composition of the pre-industrial atmosphere. ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]Nishiizumi-OPP0126343 Cosmogenic Radionuclide in Ice Cores -148.812,-81.6588,-148.812,-81.6588 2010-07-07T04:00:00Z This project is intended to provide a record of cosmogenic radionuclides, 10Be (half-life = 1.5 Myr) and 36Cl (0.30 Myr), concentrations in the Siple Dome ice cores. It is particularly instructive ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]Moulton_Gas_Data Elemental and isotopic composition of trapped gases in the horizontal Moulton ice core -134.8,-76.15,-134.7,-76.1 2010-07-07T04:00:00Z Data are included for the elemental and isotopic composition of trapped gases in the A, E and F trenches. Specifically, the d15N of N2, d18O of atm O2, dO2/N2, dAr/N2, total gas content ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]vanderveen_OPP0321053 Glacial Assessment: Past, Present and Future: Acquisition of Essential Research Instrumentation 2010-07-07T04:00:00Z The NSF OPP award # 0321053 supported a Major Research Instrumentation (MRI) purchase of equipment for Ohio State University's Glacial Assessment Program (GAP). The program has three major ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]thiemens_NSF0338363 Investigation of Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamics Through Oxygen and Sulfur Isotopes in Volcanic Sulfate 2010-07-07T04:00:00Z This dataset contains chemical measurements of volcanic sulfate deposits in Antarctic snow, in a collaborative project between South Dakota State University (SDSU, Jihong Cole-Dai, PI) ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]Sowers_0230021 Moulton Gas Data -180.0,-90.0,180.0,-62.83 2010-07-07T04:00:00Z Data on the elemental and isotopic composition of O2, N2, Ar and CH4 are reported for three firn cores and two blu-ice cores from the Summit of Mt. Moulton. For the firn cores, we measured ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]gas_comp_Dry_Valleys O2/N2/Ar ratios, and the isotopic composition of O2 and N2, in ice from Mullins Valley, Dry Valleys, Antarctica 160.5833,-77.9,160.5833,-77.9 2010-07-07T04:00:00Z This data set contains preliminary results of the study of the isotopic composition of O2 and N2, and the O2/N2/Ar ratio, in ice samples from Mullins Valley, Dry Valleys, Antarctica. ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]thiemens_0125761 South Pole Atmospheric Nitrate Isotopic Analysis 2003-12-01T00:00:00Z 2004-12-31T00:00:00Z 2010-07-07T04:00:00Z This data set contains oxygen isotope measurements of nitrate from the South Pole Amundsen-Scott Station. A 6 meter snow pit provides a 25-year record of nitrate isotope variations and ... http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/getdif.htm?[GCMD]Conc_isotopic_O2_N2_Ar_GISP2 The concentration of O2, N2, and Ar, and the isotopic composition of N2 and O2, in GISP2 (reanalysis of selected samples) -38.5,72.6,-38.5,72.6 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z 2005-12-31T00:00:00Z 2010-07-07T04:00:00Z This data set includes values of the O2/N2/Ar ratio, and the d15N an d18O, of trapped gases from about 30 depths in the GISP2 ice core between 40-100 ka. Samples were analyzed in 2005.